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Natural Parks
A space that is organized and developed to ensure the preservation of a particular set of natural elements. It is a protected area.
Four criteria
Beauty, Biological
Uniqueness, Geological
Unesco's role
Unesco's goal is to preserve world heritage
Economic benefits, where various natural parks are located
Tourism generates revenue for the region
The creation of jobs in the region
Poaching
Illegal hunting or fishing
Biodiversity
Variety of living species in a given region
Nature reserve
Protected territory were human presence is limited in order to save endangered species.
Sanctuary
A refuge, safe heaven
Natural threats
Volcanic eruptions, Tsunami, Earthquake, Hurricane, avalanche
Human threats
Mining activities, Deforestation, war, pollution poaching, uncontrolled tourism activities
Infrastructure built to accomodate tourists
Marked trails, boardwalks, staircases, interpretation center, docks, bike paths and picnic areas
Activities that are permitted in natural parks
Hiking, photography, wildlife viewing, kayaking , scuba diving (Galapagos)
How can the government protect natural parks?
The government can create parks and raise public awareness about the importance of natural heritage
Regulations of visiting natural parks
Be accompanied by a guide, Pay an entrance fee, stay on trails at all times, allow luggage to be searched, no smoking, no feeding animals or fires