Bio multiple choice answers

Which kingdom is a fly in?

animalia

What kingdom would Streptococcus be in?

Eubacteria

What kingdom would a rose be in?

Plantae

What kingdom would worms be in?

Animalia

What kingdom would humans be in?

Animalia

What kingdom would a mushroom be in?

Fungi

What kingdom would Euglena be in?

protista

What kingdom is a lion in?

Animalia

What kingdom is a tulip in?

Plantae

What kingdom is a Paramecium in?

Protista

What genetic disorder cannot clot blood?

hemophilia

What is another name for dwarfism?

Achondroplasia

What is an example of pleitropy?

sickle cell anemia

What is a sex-influenced disease? (key-word influenced, not linked)

Male pattern baldness

What disease has irregular shaped blood cells?

sickle cell anemia

What is a build up of protein on the brain (also can't break down protein)?

PKU

What is a build up of mucous?

cystic fibrosis

What is an X-linked disease?

hemophilia (carried on x-chromosome)

What disease affects males and females differantly?

male pattern baldness

What is a build up of fat on the brain (mostly in jewish people)?

Tay Sach's

What is the genotype for a round, green pod?

RrGg or RRGG

What is the genotype for Tall, terminal pea plant?

Ttaa, or TTaa

What is the genotype for a Short, white japanese 4 o'clock

ttR'R'

What is the genotype for a constricted, short pea plant?

iitt

What is the genotype for a purple with a wrinkled seed?

Pprr or PPrr

What is the genotype for a roan cattle coat color?

RW

What would the genotype for a female colorblindess carrier be?

XcXc

What is the genotype for a colorblind male?

XcY

What is the genotype for someone with no sickle cell anemia?

HAHA

What is the genotype for someone who has no PKU?

PP

What is the genotype for a male with a normal clotting factor?

XHY

What is the genotype for someone with Huntingtons disease?

Hh (HH isn't possible)

What is the genotype for someone with cystic fibrosis?

ff

What is the genotype for someone who has thinning hair as a male?

BB'

What is the genotype for someone with thinning hair as a female?

B'B'

What is the genotype for someone who is a normal height?

aa

What is the genotype for someone with episodes of sickle cell anemia?

HAHS

What is the genotype for a bald male?

B'B'

What is the genotype for someone with PKU?

pp

What is the genotype for someone without huntingtons?

hh

T or F: Mendel is the "father of genetics"

T

T or F: Sponges are filter feeders

T

T or F: All protists are unicellular.

T

T or F: The most primitive invertebrates are cnidarians

F

T or F: Two alleles that are the same are heterozygous

F

T or F: Streptococcus are in grape clusters

F (long line)

T or F: Earthworm is in the same phylum as the flatworm

F

T or F: Bacteria has one distinct shape

F

T or F: sponges has many excurrent pores and one large incurrent pores

F

T or F: Humans are in the class mammalia

T

T or F: Jellyfish have radial symmetry

T

T or F: XcY is a male with normal vision

F

All animals that have hair, produce milk, and have live young are in what class?

Mammalia

What specialized cells set up currents in sponges?

collar cells

What do the similarities between frogs, whales, humans, and bats show?

They evolved from a common ancestor

An animal being able to replace missing parts is called:

regeneration

All animals that have opposable thumbs, rotating forearms, and binocular vision are in which order?

Primates

Organisms that make their own food:

autotrophs

What is not a characteristic of primates?

walking upright

What is not a recessive disorder?

Huntingtons

What is the oldest hominind?

Australopithecus afarensis

What disorder gives someone black piss?

PKU

What is the universal donor?

O

What is "handy man"

Homo habilis

What is not a mollusk?

crab

What means upright man?

Homo erectus

What is the largest invertebrate phylum?

arthropods

What is the genotype for homozygous inflated, white?

IIpp

What type of symmetry do flatworms have?

bilateral symmetry

What means "southern ape from afar"

australopithecus afarensis

What is the phenotype for GgTT

green pod, tall

What isn't a form of asexual reproduction for sponges?

regeneration

What is the ratio for 2 heterozygotes are mated in a monohybrid (key word) cross, what is the PHENOTYPIC ratio?

3:1

What is one way that they didn't test Vincent's identity in Gattaca?

bone sample

Which structure in flatworms is the beginning of a digestive system consisting of one opening for taking in food and releasing waste?

pharynx

What isn't an anthropoid?

tarsier

What's the universal recipient?

AB

What is peppered moths an example of?

natural selection

Who came up with the modern classification system?

Linnaeus

On an austrlopithecus boisei, what is the bump on the top of their head?

sagittal crest

What did darwin say about finches considering that they all had different beak shapes?

they had a common ancestor

The theory of evolution states:

closely related species witll have similarities in nucelotides, amino acids sequences, and if a species changes their genes will change as well (all of the above)

What will organisms that are well suited for their environment do?

reproduce at a greater rate

Natural selection is a process by which:

organisms with traits well suited to their environment survive and reproduce more successfully than organisms less suited to the same environment

How did Linnaeus classify organisms?

similar characteristics

How did Aristotle classify organisms?

plants and animals

What is the evolutionary history of an organism?

phylogeny

What is the classification system for humans in order?

animalia, chordata, mammalia, primates, hominidea, homo, sapien (all children must pass HHS)

What isnt polygenic inheritance?

gender

which is an example of incomplete dominance?

four o'clock flowers

which is a symptom of cystic fibrosis?

build up of mucous in the lungs+digestive system

What does DNA fingerprinting used for?

gel electrophoresis

What set of parents can most likely have a kid with O blood?

a parent with type a and a parent with type b

Through natural selection, a trait that is favorable will become \__________ than an alternate trait thats less favorable

more frequent

What isn't a source of DNA?

finger nails

What invertebrate means "spiny skin"

echinodermata

Any change in the inherited characteristics over a long period of time is:

evolution

Which invertebrate phyla has stinging cells?

cnidaria

Which term describe a chart that allows a geneticist to see how people in a family pass on traits?

pedigree diagrams

Giving birth to live young is known as:

viviparous