Nursing Theorists NRSG 119

Flashcards covering key nursing theorists and their contributions based on the provided lecture notes.

Who is known as the founder of nursing and established the first training school for nurses?

Florence Nightingale

Which nursing theorist emphasized the importance of hygiene, sanitation, nutrition, and environmental factors in patient care?

Florence Nightingale

Whose theory was inspired by observing nurses' interactions with patients and highlighted the importance of asking questions and clarifying patient needs?

Ida Jean Orlando

According to Ida Jean Orlando's theory, what should nursing care be based on?

The patient’s immediate needs, using both verbal and non-verbal behavior

Which theorist emphasized the nurse's responsibility to support and encourage patients to reach independence and focused on patient-centered care practices?

Virginia Henderson

Who developed the 'Core, Care, & Cure Model' where 'CORE' focuses on the patient, 'CURE' on the care team, and 'CARE' on nursing support?

Lydia Hall

Whose nursing theory emphasizes self-care and the importance of maintaining self-care to provide quality care to others?

Dorothea Orem

What are the three components of Dorothea Orem's theory, also known as the Orem Model of Nursing?

Self-care, self-care deficit, and the theory of nursing systems

Which nursing theorist developed the 'Culture Care Theory' and was the first nurse with a PhD in cultural social anthropology?

Madeleine Leininger

What is the main focus of Madeleine Leininger's theory?

Respecting and working with cultural differences (Transcultural Nursing)

Who founded the Watson Caring Science Institute and emphasized human caring, promoting compassionate patient-centered care?

Jean Watson

Whose theory includes 5 stages of nursing practice: novice, advanced beginner, competent, proficient, and expert?

Patricia Benner

According to Patricia Benner, what is central to human expertise, curing, and healing?

Caring