Science Technology and Society - Chapter 1

Scientific Mind

Hypothesis

A testable explanation or prediction based on observations

False

TRUE OR FALSE
It is acceptable for scientists to change data to fit their hypothesis if they believe it’s correct.

False

TRUE OR FALSE
Scientists don’t need critical thinking as long as they follow the steps of the scientific method.

Observation, Hypothesis, Experiment, Analysis, Conclusion

Which of the following is the correct order of steps in the scientific method?

A question that is clear, focused, and researchable

Which of the following best describes a good research question?

Variables test the hypothesis, while constants ensure a fair and reliable test.

Why is it important to have both variables and constants in a scientific experiment?

True

TRUE OR FALSE

Curiosity drives scientists to ask questions and explore the unknown.

Analysis

What part of the scientific method involves using graphs and tables to interpret data?

True

TRUE OR FALSE
Critical thinking allows scientists to question assumptions and explore alternative explanation

True

TRUE OR FALSE
Being open-minded helps scientists accept evidence-based conclusions, even if unexpected.