glycolysis memorization

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Last updated 2:33 AM on 9/3/26
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44 Terms

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reaction 1 glycolysis reactants

glucose, ATP

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reaction 1 glycolysis products

glucose-6-phosphate, ADP

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enzyme that ATP → ADP in reaction 1 glycolysis

hexokinase

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reaction 2 glycolysis reactant

glucose-6-phosphate

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reaction 2 glycolysis product

fructose-6-phosphate

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reaction 2 glycolysis enzyme

phosphoglucose isomerase

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reaction 3 glycolysis reactants

fructose-6-phosphate, ATP

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reaction 3 glycolysis products

fructose-1,6-bisphosphate, ADP

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reaction 3 glycolysis ATP → ADP enzyme

phosphofructokinase

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reaction 4 glycolysis reactant

fructose-1,6-bisphosphate

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reaction 4 and 5 glycolysis products and reaction 6 reactants

dihydroxyacetone phosphate, glyceraldehyde-3-phosphate

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reaction 4 glycolysis enzyme

aldolase

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reaction 5 glycolysis enzyme

triose phosphate isomerase

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reaction 6 glycolysis product, reaction 7 reactant

1,3-Bisphosphoglycerate, 2 NADH, 2 H+

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reaction 7 glycolysis product, reaction 8 reactant

2 3-Phosphoglycerate, 2 ATP

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reaction 8 glycolysis product, reaction 9 reactant

2 2-phosphoglycerate

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reaction 9 glycolysis product, reaction 10 reactant

2 phosphoenolpyruvate, 2 H2O

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reaction 10 glycolysis product, beginning of gluconeogenesis

2 pyruvate, 2 ATP

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reaction 10 glycolysis reactants

2 phosphoenolpyruvate, 2ADP

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reaction 10 glycolysis products

pyruvate, ATP

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reaction 10 glycolysis ADP → ATP enzyme

pyruvate kinase

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reaction 1 part 1 gluconeogenesis reactants

pyruvate, ATP, CO2

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reaction 1 part 1 gluconeogenesis products

oxaloacetate, ADP, Pi

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reaction 1 part 2 gluconeogenesis reactants

oxaloacetate, GTP

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reaction 1 part 2 gluconeogenesis products

phosphoenolpyruvate, GDP, CO2

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reaction 1 part 1 gluconeogenesis enzyme

pyruvate carboxylase

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reaction 1 part 2 gluconeogenesis enzyme

phosphoenolpyruvate carboxykinase

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reaction 2 gluconeogenesis reactant, product, enzyme

phosphoenolpyruvate, 2-phosphoglycerate, enolase

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reaction 3 gluconeogenesis reactant, product, enzyme

2-phosphoglycerate, 3-phosphoglycerate, phosphoglycerate mutase

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reaction 4 gluconeogenesis reactants

3-phosphoglycerate, ATP

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reaction 4 gluconeogenesis products

1,3-Bisphosphoglycerate, ADP

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reaction 4 gluconeogenesis enzyme

phosphoglycerate kinase

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reaction 5 gluconeogenesis reactants

1,3-Bisphosphoglycerate, NADH, H+

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reaction 5 gluconeogenesis products

dihydroxyacetone phosphate, glyceraldehyde-3-phosphate, NAD+, Pi

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reaction 7 gluconeogenesis reactants, product, enzyme

dihydroxyacetone phosphate, glyceraldehyde-3-phosphate, fructose-1,6-bisphosphate, aldolase

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reaction 8 gluconeogenesis reactants

fructose-1,6-bisphosphate, H2O

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reaction 8 gluconeogenesis products

fructose-6-phosphate, Pi

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reaction 8 gluconeogenesis enzyme

fructose bisphosphate

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reaction 9 gluconeogenesis reactant, product, enzyme

fructose-6-phosphate, glucose-6-phosphate, phosphoglucose isomerase

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reaction 10 gluconeogenesis reactants

glucose-6-phosphate, H2O

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reaction 10 gluconeogenesis products

glucose, Pi

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reaction 10 gluconeogenesis enzyme

glucose-6-phosphatase

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4 enzymes of gluconeogenesis that bypass irreversible reactions of glycolysis in order they appear

rxn1pt1 pyruvate carboxylase; rxn1pt2 phosphoenolpyruvate carboxykinase; rxn8 fructose bisphosphatase; rxn10 glucose-6-phosphatase

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reaction 6 glycolysis reactants

2 Pi, 2 NAD+, dihydroxyacetonephosphate, glyceraldehyde-3-phosphate