Chapter 9 test - Jacksonian Democracy

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20 Terms

1
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A major change in American politics by the late 1820s was:

mass participation through wider voting rights for white males

2
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An important legacy of the Election of 1824 was:

Public sympathy for Jackson, who lost because of the “corrupt bargain”

3
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In the Election of 1828, Jacksonians attacked John Quincy Adams as a man who:

was arrogant and did not understand the common man

4
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The strongest piece of Jackson’s voting base was concentrated in

The South and West

5
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Jackson’s political opponents criticized his inauguration because:

crowds of Jackson’s supporters traveled to the inauguration and the White House

6
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The most important factor that influenced Jackson’s presidency was:

Jackson’s personal views and personality

7
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The spoils system features a strategy in which:

government jobs are given to supporters of the victorious party

8
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The term Trail of Tears refers to:

horrifying conditions experienced by Cherokees during their removal

9
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Under the Indian Removal Act, most Native Americans were sent to:

Oklahoma

10
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Which statement would most likely have been said by a supporter of nullification?

“The states shall not adhere to federal law that is deemed to be unconstitutional”

11
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Which statement best describes Jackson’s views of nullification?

Jackson viewed nullification as a dangerous and treasonous affront to the union

12
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The Force Bill gave Jackson the power to:

Use the military to enforce federal law

13
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When Henry Clay tried to make the Bank of the United States a campaign issue in 1832:

Jackson gained support by opposing rechartering of the Bank

14
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Which crisis drailed Van Buren’s presidency?

The Panic of 1837

15
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Jackson’s opponents called themselves the Whigs because:

They accused Jackson of acting like a monarch

16
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The Second Party System refers to:

The political competition between the Whigs and Democrats

17
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The Independent Treasury System:

Reduced the nation’s money supply and prolonged the depression

18
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In general the Whigs:

Favored economic development and Congressional power in government

19
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William Henry Harrison won the election of 1840 for all of the following Except:

His youthful idealism appealed to a new generation of Americans

20
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Harrison’s presidency was a problem for Whig leaders because:

He died a month into his presidency