Infancy to Old age Med Term

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Last updated 3:30 PM on 10/9/24
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25 Terms

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Palliative
Treatment focused on reducing pain and discomfort without curing the disease.
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Phototherapy
Using light to treat medical conditions, such as skin diseases or newborn jaundice.
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Bulimia
An eating disorder where someone overeats and then purges to prevent weight gain.
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Cleft
A gap, such as in the lip or palate, that is present from birth.
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Enuresis
Medical term for bedwetting, typically at night.
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Jaundice
A condition where skin and eyes turn yellow due to high bilirubin in the blood.
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Pertussis
Also known as whooping cough, a contagious bacterial disease that causes violent coughing.
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Postmortem
Another term for an autopsy, which is an examination of a body after death to find the cause.
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Geriatrics
Medical care and treatment of older adults.
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Apgar
A test given to newborns that checks their heart rate, breathing, and other signs to assess their health right after birth.
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Bifida
Often associated with spina bifida, a birth defect where the spine doesn't form correctly.
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Tetralogy of Fallot
A heart condition present at birth that includes four different heart defects.
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Hypothermia
When the body's temperature drops so low that normal metabolic functions can't occur.
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Anomaly
Anything that deviates from the normal or expected, especially in physical or medical conditions.
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Atresia
The absence or abnormal narrowing of an opening or passage in the body.
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Autism
A developmental condition affecting communication and behavior, making social interactions challenging.
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Diphtheria
A potentially fatal bacterial infection that mainly affects the throat and airways.
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Whooping cough
Another name for pertussis, known for causing severe coughing fits.
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Surfactant
A substance that helps prevent the lungs from collapsing by decreasing the surface tension in the alveoli.
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Meconium
The first feces of a newborn, composed of materials ingested in the uterus.
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Pediatrician
A doctor who specializes in treating children.
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Blue baby
A term for infants who have a blueish skin color due to lack of oxygen.
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Glomerular filtration rate (GFR)
Indicates how well the kidneys are filtering blood.
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Autopsy
The examination of a body after death to determine the cause of death and the state of health before death.
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Coma
A deep state of unconsciousness where a person is unresponsive to their environment.