making soluble salts

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9 Terms

1
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Start with fixed volume of dilute sulfuric acid, the limiting reactant (the acid will run out) so …

there is no acid remaining at the end as it would contaminate the salt.

2
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Gently heat acid (to speed up reaction) until almost boiling but do not boil because …

it may bubble over when reactant is added.

3
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Add copper oxide in spatulas and stir so …

the copper oxide can react with the acid.

4
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Continue adding copper oxide until it is in excess so…

all acid has reacted.

5
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Filter copper sulfate so…

you can get rid of unreacted copper oxide.

6
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Heat copper sulfate gently in evaporating basin until half the solution remains so…

crystals start to form.

7
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Leave solution in a cool place for 24 hours…

so crystals can fully form.

8
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Pat crystals with a paper towel so…

they can dry.

9
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reaction equation

CuO + H2SO4 → CuSO4 + H2O