College Music Theory Chapter 11 Exam Terms

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20 Terms

1

_________________ texture is a texture that means “same rhythm” in both parts of a

counterpoint example.

Homorhythmic

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2

A ________________ is a basic unit of musical thought, similar to a sentence in

language, with a beginning, a middle, and an end. In tonal music, it must end with a

cadence.

Phrase

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3

A ________________ is the end of a phrase, where harmonic, melodic, and rhythmic

features articulate a complete musical thought.

Cadence

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4

A ___________________________ is a dissonant harmonic interval that originates as

part of a seventh chord.

Chordal Dissonance

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5

A chord member or scale degree whose dissonant relation to the surrounding tones

requires a particular resolution in common-practice style is a ______________________.

Tendency Tone

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6

A _________________________________ is a suspension in which the suspended voice

sounds again (instead of being held over) at the moment of dissonance.

Rearticulated Suspension

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7

A ______________________________ is a melodic embellishment made by skipping
from one chord member to another

Chordal Skip

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8

Motion in the same direction and the same interval

Parallel Motion

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9

A melodic embellishment that is approached by step and left by step with a change
of direction

Neighbor Tone

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10

Motion in the opposite direction regardless of interval

Contrary Motion

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11

A melodic embellishment that is approached by step and left by step in the same
direction creating a consonant harmonic interval between the two voices

Consonant Passing Tone

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12

One voice stays the same and the other moves by step skip or leap

Oblique Motion

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13

Motion in the same direction by different interval

Similar Motion

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14

A melodic embellishment that is approached by step and left by step in the same direction

occurring on the downbeat

Accented Passing Tone

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15

Motion where both notes stay the same pitch

Repetition

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16

A melodic embellishment that occurs when a voice skips or leaps to form a

consonant harmonic interval against the other voice

Consonant Skip or Leap

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17

The four intervals that are created by chordal dissonances of the dominant 7th chord are:

Minor 7th, Major 2nd, Diminished 5th, and Augmented 4th

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18

The two tendency tones are scale degrees ______ & ______ and they are referred to as

__________________________ & __________________________

4 (Chordal Seventh) & 7 (Leading Tone)

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19

Characteristics of the upper voice part:

  • This part tends to be relatively conjunct

  • This part involves a conclusion that has stepwise motion into scale degree 1

  • This part takes on the role of providing the melody

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20

Characteristics of the lower voice part:

  • This part involves a conclusion that usually goes scale degrees 5 -1

  • This part serves as the foundation for the harmonic progression

  • This part may feature more disjunct motion than in strict species counterpoint

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