AP Psych - Pain,taste, smell, perception, 6th & 7th senses

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includes the notes on pain,taste/smell, the 6th & 7th senses, and perception(doesn't contain the principle matrix notes on perceptual organization)

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21 Terms

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gate control theory

the spinal cord either blocks signals from sensory nerves to the brain or allows them to go through

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small fibers

open gates

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scenario for small fibers

stubbing toe or hitting head

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large fibers 

closes gate

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scenario for large fibers

rubbing,massaging, or acupuncture 

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supertaster

more taste buds than the average person

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sensory interaction

they use multiple senses at one time to interpret a stimulus

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the mcgurk effect 

what you’re hearing is clashing with what you’re seeing

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kinesthesis

the sense of our limbs positions and movement in space

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vestibularsense

monitors the heads position in relation to the body signified by moton of fluid in semicircular canals

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semicircular canals

in charge of your vestibular sense. there is fluid in the canal when you move. the fluid moves.

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selective attention

we can only pay attention to one aspect of an object at a time

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cocktail party effect

noticing your name being said among a crowd of people

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change blindness 

the inability to notice change in an environment 

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phrase for change blindness

outta sight outta mind

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gestalt

the idea that the “whole” is greater than the sum of its parts

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effects of restored vision

little book 

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sensory deprivation

having difficulty perceiving horizontal lines later in life

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perceptual set

a mental predisposition to perceive one thing and not another due to experience, assumption, and expectation

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context effects 

alters perception 

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examples of context effects

music, facial expression, time of day, season, surroundings, and gender