A&P Practical 2
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119 Terms
Adrenal gland
Renal Pelvis
Major Calyces
Medulla (Medullary Pyramids)
Cortex
Renal Papilla
Minor Calyces
Ureter
Renal Hilum
Renal Artery
Renal vein
Medulla (Medullary Pyramids)
Major Calyces
Renal Papilla
Minor Calyces
Interlobular artery
Cortex
Arcuate artery
Interlobar artery
Bowman’s capsule
Major Calyx
Renal artery
Renal vein
Minor Calyx
Ureter
Arcuate artery
Interlobar artery
Interlobular artery
Medulla (Medullary Pyramids)
Cortical
Nephrons: 80%
(800,000)
Juxtamedullary
Nephrons: 20%
(200,000)
Cortex
Medulla
Macula Densa (Sensors for sodium)
JG (Juxtaglomerular) cells produce &
secrete “Renin”
Afferent arteriole
Bowman’s capsule
PCT (Proximal Convoluted tubule)
Most of the reabsorption of the filtrate takes place here. (80%)
DCT (Distal Convoluted tubule)
Efferent arteriole
Glomerulus
Urinary pole
Glomerulus
Efferent arteriole
PCT (Proximal Convoluted tubule)
Shorter “loop of Henle”
(Cortical nephrons)
Interlobar artery
Peritubular network of capillaries (
Collecting duct
DCT (Distal Convoluted tubule)
Afferent arteriole
Interlobular artery
Bowman’s capsule
Arcuate artery & vein
PCT (Proximal Convoluted tubule)
Vasa Recta
Long “loop of Henle”
(Juxtamedullary nephrons)
Inferior Vena Cava
Adrenal Gland
Cortex
Medulla
Pelvis
Urethra
Ureters
Vas Deferens
Aorta
Left Renal Artery
Left Renal Vein
Urinary bladder
Prostate gland
Basophil
Monocyte
Lymphocyte
Natural Killer cell
Lymphocyte
Barr Body
Normal red blood cells:
Up to 1/3rd of central portion is “Pale”
Iron deficiency anemia:
More than1/3rd of central portion is “Pale” – diagnostic of Iron deficiency
Right Common Carotid Artery
Right Subclavian artery
Superior Vena Cava
Left Subclavian Artery
Eosinophil
Axillary Artery
Brachial Artery
Radial Artery
Ulnar Artery
Palmar arch
Inferior Vena Cava
Inferior Vena Cava
Abdominal Aorta
R & L Common Iliac artery
R & L Common Iliac artery
R & L Internal Iliac
R & L External Iliac
Femoral artery
Popliteal Artery
Dorsalis Pedis artery
Great Saphenous Vein
Axillary Artery