AP Latin Unit 1.1 Vocabulary

Vocabulary flashcards covering the adjectives, nouns, pronouns, verbs, and particles defined in the AP Latin Unit 1.1 transcript.

acer, acris, acre

sharp, bitter, pointed, piercing, shrill; keen; severe

adversus, -a, -um

turned to, turned against, opposite; unfavorable

alius, -a, -ud

another, other; one…the other (alius…alius), some…others (alii…alii)

duo, -ae, -o

two

gravis, -e

heavy, weighty, serious

magnus, -a, -um

great, large

meus, -a, -um

of me, my, mine, belonging to me, my own

multus, -a, -um

much, great, many

omnis, -e

all, every

similis, -e

like, resembling, similar

suus, -a, -um

his own, her own, his, her, its, their

verus, -a, -um

true, real, actual, genuine

-ne

[indicates a yes or no question]

huc

to this place, hither

iam

now, already

non

not, by no means, not at all

quam

how; as, than

ut or uti

as; that, so that

-que

and

atque, ac

and

aut

or; either…or (aut…aut)

cum (conjunction)

when, while, since, although

ergo

therefore

et

and; also, even; both…and (et…et)

nec or neque

and not, also not, nor; neither…nor (nec/neque…nec/neque)

sed

but

si

if

agricola, -ae (m.)

farmer, countryman, peasant

animus, -i (m.)

soul; mind; courage

Appia, -ae (f.)

(proper) a Roman female name

Caelius, -i (m.)

(proper) a Roman male name

canis, -is (c.)

dog

Cornelia, -ae (f.)

(proper) a Roman female name

cubiculum, -i (n.)

bedroom, room

dea, -ae (f.)

goddess

Decius, -i (m.)

(proper) a Roman male name

deus, -i (m.)

god, deity

fabula, -ae (f.)

story, fable; play

Iulia, -ae (f.)

(proper) a Roman female name

lumen, -inis (n.)

light; day(light); eye (poetically)

natura, -ae (f.)

nature

nauta, -ae (m.)

sailor

Porcius, -i (m.)

(proper) a Roman male name

ratio, -onis (f.)

reason, understanding; calculation, computation

res, rei (f.)

thing, matter, situation, case

Roma, Romae (f.)

(proper) (the city of) Rome

timor, -oris (m.)

fear, dread

a, ab, abs

(with abl.) from, away from, out of, by

ad

(with acc.) to, toward

apud

(with acc.) with, among, at, by, near, at the house of

cum (preposition)

(with abl.) with, together, along with

ex, e

(with abl.) out of, from

in

(with abl.) in, on; (with acc.) into, to, onto, against

per

(with acc.) through, across, along, among

super

(with acc. and abl.) above, on top, over

trans

(with acc.) across, over; beyond; on the other side

adversus, adversum

(with acc.) opposite to, against; toward, against

ego, mei, mihi, me, me

I, me

sui, sibi, se, se

himself, herself, itself, themselves

tu, tui, tibi, te, te

you (singular)

hic, haec, hoc

this

ille, illa, illud

that

ipse, -a, -um

self, in person, himself, herself, itself, etc.

is, ea, id

he, she, it; this, that, the

qui, quae, quod

who, which, that

quisquam, quaequam, quicqu

any, anyone

abeo, -ire, -ii, -itum

to go from, go away, go, depart

audio, -ire, -ivi (or-ii), -itum

to hear, listen (to)

caveo, -ere, cavi, cautum

to beware

conspicio, -ere, -spexi, -spect

to look at (closely), observe, see

dico, -ere, dixi, dictum

to say, speak, tell, declare

do, dare, dedi, datum

to give, grant

facio, -ere, feci, factum

to make, build; do

habeo, -ere, -ui, -itum

to have, hold

invenio, -ire, -veni, -ventum

to find

moneo, -ere, -ui, -itum

to warn, advise; admonish

placeo, -ere, -cui, placitus sur

(with dat.) to please, be pleasing

possum, posse, potui

to be able, have power, can

relinquo, -ere, -liqui, -lictum

to leave behind, give up, leave, abandon

studeo, -ere, -ui

(with dat.) to desire, be eager for; strive after; to study

sum, esse, fui

to be

video, -ere, vidi, visum

to see, discern, perceive

videor, -eri, visus sum

to seem (passive of video)