Driving Rules and Safety Flashcards

Study practice flashcards based on driving manual transcripts, covering vehicle operations, road safety, and legal regulations.

What should you do before you make an "U" turn?

Select the neutral gear and the indicator show the signal for a right turn , watch in the rear wiew mirror

While taking "U" turn in this road, what should you do?

Look in the mirror give signal and turn

When you are moving from a parking place, what actions should you take?

Use the rear view mirrors, check in the blind spot and give signal

What is a recommended action for avoiding accident?

look around the vehicle

When do you stop on a motor way?

when ordered by police or if traffic signal is red in an emergency or brake down

Where should you position your vehicle when intending to turn left?

on the shoulder of the road

What should you do if you are in a wrong lane while approaching a busy Junction?

continue in that lane

What signals should you use when going straight ahead at a round about?

indicate right signal and then left signal

On which roads must you not reverse your vehicle?

on a busy road or on a one way road

When may you reverse from a side road in to a main road?

only if both roads are clear and empty

When approaching from the rear where two lanes of traffic have stopped at a signal, where should you stop?

stop behind the last vehicle in the appropriate lane

Why is a Rear Mirror slightly curved?

to give a wider field of vision

What are the potential effects of Noise pollution?

disturbing mental equilibrium and disturbing the concentration of the driver

Who or what does air pollution affect according to the text?

plants, animals, and human beings

Is the fitment of multi toned horns on a motor vehicle permitted?

no, it is an offence under the law as it causes noise pollution

What should you do if your vehicle pulls to one side while braking?

consult your mechanic

What is a common cause of skidding?

error of driver and bad condition of tyres and road

What should you do while travelling if you are dazzled by head lights of on coming vehicle?

slow down and stop

What is the definition of a blind spot?

an area not seen in your rear view mirrors

When must you comply with the permitted speed limit when approaching a road under repair?

at all times

What does Section 185 of MV Act pertain to?

Drunken driving

Under which section of the M.V. act is dangerous driving a punishable offence?

section 184of M.V. act

What should you do if an accident has just happened and the injured person is lying on the road?

protect the area, give first aid, take the injured to the hospital and inform the authorities

What is the main aim of the first aid?

To prevent aggravating the injury and its effects

How does alcohol affect your driving?

it reduce your concentration and attention

Which light comes after Amber at a traffic light?

Red

What should you do if you start feeling tired or unable to concentrate while driving?

Stop as soon as it is safe to do so and take rest

What can help you keep alert during a journey at night?

takes proper rest periods at correct intervals and walk around in fresh air after a rest stop

What should you do if you feel ill and unable to concentrate during a car journey?

stop in a safe place and if possible seek for medical attention

What is the purpose of an Anti lock braking system?

prevent wheels from locking up on braking and avoid skidding of the tyres

What is the definition of "brake fade"?

reduction of braking effectiveness

How can you prevent brake fade while descending?

select a suitable higher power gear and apply brakes if only necessary

Where should one stop on an uphill gradient?

Hold the vehicle applying parking brake after stopping

How can you improve your view ahead when driving behind a large vehicle?

Stay further back

What should you do while driving through a flooded road?

drive in high torque gear with high acceleration

Why is driving a vehicle in a neutral gear in down hill dangerous?

it affects the Brake system

What is the benefit of power assisted steering?

reduce driving effort

How can you avoid harsh driving?

plan and take earlier action in using brake slow down by using gears only

When are passengers most likely to notice weight transfer?

during braking and cornering

What should you do before a bend, round about or corner?

adjust your speed and select the appropriate gear

When may Hazard warning lamps be used?

for emergency parking especially on high ways and busy roads

What is a laminated safety wind screen glass?

one which has a plastic layer pasted between dual glasses and will not shatter

What is your immediate duty if your vehicle is involved in an accident?

stop at the scene of the accident, give First Aid to the victim if possible and help him to get medical attention

What must you do if your vehicle hits a parked vehicle and the owner cannot be traced?

inform the police station having jurisdiction over the place within 24 hours

What should you do if a front tyre bursts while driving on a motor way?

hold the steering wheel firmly and stop safely by using brake

What type of clothing are motor cyclist advised to wear at night to be visible?

bright clothing

What should you ensure before opening right side doors on parking?

ensure that no vehicle is passing by

What is the most important factor when loading a vehicle?

spreading the load evenly

Why should you cover a tipper vehicle load of loose dry sand?

to prevent sand being blown into the eyes of other road users

How many people can you carry over the load carried on a truck?

none

What should be checked first before turning to the left?

the left side mirror

What should you always do before you move off?

using your mirrors look behind and give proper signal

Who is most at risk at road junctions?

pedestrian, cyclist and motor cyclist

What is the turning circle of a vehicle?

amount of space needed for the vehicle to turn

What should you ensure as far as possible before braking in wet conditions?

your vehicle is traveling slowly in a straight line

Where should you move passengers if your vehicle breaks down on a motor way?

stop the vehicle on the left side of the road as you can

What is the purpose of a wiper fitted on the windscreen of a vehicle?

for cleaning the wind shield at any season