Inferential Statistics Flashcards
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Flashcards on Inferential Statistics
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5 Terms
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Random Variation
The natural fluctuations that occur in data due to chance or random processes.
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Systematic Variation
Consistent, predictable changes in data that occur under specific conditions.
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Hypothesis
An assumption that is neither confirmed nor disproved and made at the beginning of the research process.
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Null Hypothesis (H0)
The hypothesis that assumes no difference between two or more groups with respect to a characteristic.
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P-value
The probability of chance occurrence in the case that the null hypothesis is true.
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Flashcards (52)