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Skin
Organ covering the body
Epidermis
Outer later of skin
Dermis
Inner layer of skin
Hypodermis
Layer between the dermis and the underlying tissues and organs
Keratin
Scleroprotein component of the horny, or cornified layer of the epidermis
Melanin
Dark pigment produced by melanocytes
Hair
Compressed, keratinized cells that arise from hair follicles
Nails
Horny plates made from flattened epithelial cells
Sebaceous Glands
Secrete sebum into the hair follicles where the hair shafts pass through the dermis
Sudoriferous Glands
Tiny, coiled. Tubular structures that emerge through pores on the skin's surface and secrete sweat (also called Sweat Glands)
Cutane/o
Skin
Derm/o
Skin
Dermat/o
Skin
Hidr/o
Sweat
Kerat/o
Horny Tissue, hard
Onych/o
Nail
Seb/o
Sebum
Trich/o
Hair
Ungu/o
Nail
Aden/o
Gland
Crypt/o
Hidden
Erythr/o
Red
Leuk/o
White
Myc/o
Fungus
Pachy/o
Thick
Rhytid
Wrinkles
Scler/o
Hard
Staphyl/o
Grapelike clusters
Strept/o
Twisted Chains
Encephal/o
Brain
Xanth/o
Yellow
Xer/o
Dry, Dryness
Epi-
On, Upon, Over
Hyper-
Above, excessive
Hypo-
Below, incomplete, deficient, under
Intra-
Within
Para-
Beside, beyond, around, abnormal
Per-
Through
Sub-
Under, below
Trans-
Through, across, beyond
-a
noun suffix, no meaning
-al
Pertaining to
-coccus
Berry shaped
-ectomy
Excision, surgical removal
-genic
Producing, originating, causing
-ia
Diseased or abnormal state, condition of
-ic
Pertaining to
-itis
Inflammation
-logist
One who studies and treats
-logy
Study of
-malacia
Softenin
-oma
Tumor, swelling
-osis
Abnormal condition
-ous
Pertaining to
-phagia
Eating or swallowing
-plasty
Surgical repair
-rrhea
Flow, discharge
Dermatitis [Dermat-it is]
Inflammation of the skin
Dermatofibroma [Dermat-O-fibr-oma]
Fibrous tumor of the skin
Hidradenitis [Hidr-aden-itis]
Inflammation of a sweat gland
Keratosis [Kerat-osis]
Abnormal condition (growth) of horny tissue
Onychocryptosis [Onych-O-crypt-osis]
Abnormal condition of a hidden nail (also known as an Ingrown Nail)
Onychomalacia [Onych-O-malacia]
Softening of the nails
Onychomycosis [Onych-O-myc-osis]
Abnormal condition of a fungus in the nails
Onychophagia [Onych-O-phagia]
Eating the nail (nail biting)
Pachyderma [Pachy-derma]
Thickening of the Skin
Paronychia [Par-onych-ia]
Diseased state around the nail
Scleroderma [Scler-O-Derma]
Hard Skin
Seborrhea [Seb-O-rrhea]
Discharge of Sebum
Xanthoma [Xanth-oma]
Yellow tumor
Xeroderma [Xer-derma]
Dry Skin
Erythroderma [Erythr-O-derma]
Red Skin
Hypertrichosis [Hyper-trich-osis]
Excessive abnormal hair growth
Leukoderma [Leuk-O-derma]
White Skin
Xanthoderma [Xanth-O-derma]
Yellow Skin
Xerosis [Xer-osis]
Abnormal dryness
Dermatologist [Dermat-O-ologist]
Physician who studies and treats skin
Dermatology [Dermat-ology]
Study of the skin
Cutaneous [Cutane-ous]
Pertaining to the Skin
Epidermal [Epi-derm-al]
Pertaining to upon the skin
Hypodermic [Hypo-derm-ic]
Pertaining to under the skin
Intradermal [Intra-derm-al]
Pertaining to within the skin
Keratogenic [Kert-O-genic]
Producing horny tissue
Percutaneous [Per-cutane-ous]
Pertaining to through the skin
Subcutaneous [Sub-cutane-ous]
Pertaining to under the skin
Subungual [Sub-ungu-al]
Pertaining to under the nail
Transdermal [Trans-derm-al]
Pertaining to through the skin
Ungual [Ungu-al]
Pertaining to the nail
Staphylococcus [Staphyl-O-coccus]
Berry-shaped (bacterium) in grapelike clusters
Streptococcus [Strapt-O-coccus]
Berry-shape (bacterium) in twisted chains
Abrasion
Scraping away of the skin by mechanical process or injury
Acne
Inflammatory Disease of the skin involving the sebaceous glands and hair follicles
Actinic Keratosis
Precancerous skin condition of horny tissue formation that results from excessive exposure to sunlight
Albinism
Congenital hereditary condition characterized by partial or total lack of pigment in the skin, hair and eyes
Basal Cell Carcinoma (BCC)
Malignant epithelial tumor arising from the bottom layer of the epidermis called the basal layer
Candidiasis
Infection of the skin, mouth or vagina caused by the yeast-type fungus
Carbuncle
Infection of skin and subcutaneous tissue composed of a cluster of boils
Cellulitis
Inflammation of the skin and subcutaneous tissue caused by infection
Contusion
Injury with no break in the skin, characterized by pain, swelling and discoloration
Eczema
Non-infectious, inflammatory skin disease characterized by redness, blisters, scabs, and itching