Chp's 1-4 COMPLETE (goodluck) vin knowt

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439 Terms

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Skin

Organ covering the body

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Epidermis

Outer later of skin

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Dermis

Inner layer of skin

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Hypodermis

Layer between the dermis and the underlying tissues and organs

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Keratin

Scleroprotein component of the horny, or cornified layer of the epidermis

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Melanin

Dark pigment produced by melanocytes

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Hair

Compressed, keratinized cells that arise from hair follicles

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Nails

Horny plates made from flattened epithelial cells

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Sebaceous Glands

Secrete sebum into the hair follicles where the hair shafts pass through the dermis

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Sudoriferous Glands

Tiny, coiled. Tubular structures that emerge through pores on the skin's surface and secrete sweat (also called Sweat Glands)

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Cutane/o

Skin

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Derm/o

Skin

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Dermat/o

Skin

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Hidr/o

Sweat

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Kerat/o

Horny Tissue, hard

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Onych/o

Nail

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Seb/o

Sebum

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Trich/o

Hair

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Ungu/o

Nail

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Aden/o

Gland

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Crypt/o

Hidden

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Erythr/o

Red

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Leuk/o

White

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Myc/o

Fungus

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Pachy/o

Thick

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Rhytid

Wrinkles

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Scler/o

Hard

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Staphyl/o

Grapelike clusters

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Strept/o

Twisted Chains

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Encephal/o

Brain

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Xanth/o

Yellow

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Xer/o

Dry, Dryness

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Epi-

On, Upon, Over

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Hyper-

Above, excessive

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Hypo-

Below, incomplete, deficient, under

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Intra-

Within

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Para-

Beside, beyond, around, abnormal

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Per-

Through

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Sub-

Under, below

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Trans-

Through, across, beyond

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-a

noun suffix, no meaning

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-al

Pertaining to

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-coccus

Berry shaped

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-ectomy

Excision, surgical removal

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-genic

Producing, originating, causing

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-ia

Diseased or abnormal state, condition of

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-ic

Pertaining to

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-itis

Inflammation

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-logist

One who studies and treats

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-logy

Study of

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-malacia

Softenin

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-oma

Tumor, swelling

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-osis

Abnormal condition

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-ous

Pertaining to

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-phagia

Eating or swallowing

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-plasty

Surgical repair

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-rrhea

Flow, discharge

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Dermatitis [Dermat-it is]

Inflammation of the skin

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Dermatofibroma [Dermat-O-fibr-oma]

Fibrous tumor of the skin

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Hidradenitis [Hidr-aden-itis]

Inflammation of a sweat gland

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Keratosis [Kerat-osis]

Abnormal condition (growth) of horny tissue

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Onychocryptosis [Onych-O-crypt-osis]

Abnormal condition of a hidden nail (also known as an Ingrown Nail)

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Onychomalacia [Onych-O-malacia]

Softening of the nails

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Onychomycosis [Onych-O-myc-osis]

Abnormal condition of a fungus in the nails

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Onychophagia [Onych-O-phagia]

Eating the nail (nail biting)

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Pachyderma [Pachy-derma]

Thickening of the Skin

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Paronychia [Par-onych-ia]

Diseased state around the nail

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Scleroderma [Scler-O-Derma]

Hard Skin

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Seborrhea [Seb-O-rrhea]

Discharge of Sebum

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Xanthoma [Xanth-oma]

Yellow tumor

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Xeroderma [Xer-derma]

Dry Skin

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Erythroderma [Erythr-O-derma]

Red Skin

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Hypertrichosis [Hyper-trich-osis]

Excessive abnormal hair growth

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Leukoderma [Leuk-O-derma]

White Skin

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Xanthoderma [Xanth-O-derma]

Yellow Skin

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Xerosis [Xer-osis]

Abnormal dryness

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Dermatologist [Dermat-O-ologist]

Physician who studies and treats skin

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Dermatology [Dermat-ology]

Study of the skin

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Cutaneous [Cutane-ous]

Pertaining to the Skin

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Epidermal [Epi-derm-al]

Pertaining to upon the skin

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Hypodermic [Hypo-derm-ic]

Pertaining to under the skin

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Intradermal [Intra-derm-al]

Pertaining to within the skin

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Keratogenic [Kert-O-genic]

Producing horny tissue

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Percutaneous [Per-cutane-ous]

Pertaining to through the skin

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Subcutaneous [Sub-cutane-ous]

Pertaining to under the skin

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Subungual [Sub-ungu-al]

Pertaining to under the nail

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Transdermal [Trans-derm-al]

Pertaining to through the skin

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Ungual [Ungu-al]

Pertaining to the nail

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Staphylococcus [Staphyl-O-coccus]

Berry-shaped (bacterium) in grapelike clusters

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Streptococcus [Strapt-O-coccus]

Berry-shape (bacterium) in twisted chains

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Abrasion

Scraping away of the skin by mechanical process or injury

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Acne

Inflammatory Disease of the skin involving the sebaceous glands and hair follicles

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Actinic Keratosis

Precancerous skin condition of horny tissue formation that results from excessive exposure to sunlight

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Albinism

Congenital hereditary condition characterized by partial or total lack of pigment in the skin, hair and eyes

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Basal Cell Carcinoma (BCC)

Malignant epithelial tumor arising from the bottom layer of the epidermis called the basal layer

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Candidiasis

Infection of the skin, mouth or vagina caused by the yeast-type fungus

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Carbuncle

Infection of skin and subcutaneous tissue composed of a cluster of boils

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Cellulitis

Inflammation of the skin and subcutaneous tissue caused by infection

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Contusion

Injury with no break in the skin, characterized by pain, swelling and discoloration

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Eczema

Non-infectious, inflammatory skin disease characterized by redness, blisters, scabs, and itching