Latin III Midterm Vocab

virīlis virīle

male, manly, virile; toga virilis, the toga of a grown man

adulēscēns adulēscentis

young, youthful; "minor" (in reference to the younger of two having same name); subs, young man or woman

incendium incendi(ī) n.

fire, conflagration; fiery heat; fiery passion/love/hostility; arson (Latham); incendiary missile; meteor; P flames (pl.) [annonae ~ => high price of grain]

Alexandria -ae f.

Alexandria, a large city in Egypt

religiō religiōnis f.

supernatural constraint, taboo; obligation; sanction; worship; rite; sanctity; reverence, respect, awe, conscience, scruples; religion; order of monks/nuns

Gabīnius -iī m.

Gabinius

quīvīs quaevīs quodvīs or (subst.) quidvīs

who or what thou pleasest; any whatever, any

reditus reditūs m.

return, revenue

Gallia Galliae f.

Gaul

Aegyptos (-tus) -ī f.

Egypt

obtineō obtinēre obtinuī obtentus

to get hold of; maintain; obtain; hold fast, occupy, posess; prevail

usquam

anywhere

Mīsēnum -ī n.

Misenum, a promontory, town, and harbor at north end of the Bay of Naples

Sisapō, -ōnis f.

Sisapo, a town in Hispania Baetica

Gallia Galliae f.

Gaul

quaestūra -ae f.

quaestorship, treasurer

Caesar Caesaris m.

Caesar; often Julius Caesar or Augustus Caesar

satisfīō -fierī -factus sum

to be given satisfaction, be satisfied, be content

observō observāre observāvī observātus

to watch, observe

petītiō petītiōnis f.

candidacy; petition; an applying or soliciting for office, an application, solicitation, candidacy.

Publius -iī m.

Publius

Clōdius -iī m.

Clodius

approbō -āre -āvī -ātum

to express approval of, commend; prove the excellence of

Rōmānus -a -um

belonging to Rome; Roman; subst., Romanus, i, m., a Roman (> Roma)

spōns spontis f.

free will

impulsus -ūs m.

an impelling; impulse, shock (> impello)

praedicō praedicāre praedicāvī praedicātus

to proclaim, tell

satisfaciō or (satis faciō) -facere -fēcī -factum

to give satisfaction, satisfy, content

dēmīror -ārī -ātus sum

to wonder at

Milō(n) -ōnis m.

Milo, a Greek male name, esp. a celebrated athlete of Crotona

impulsus -ūs m.

an impelling; impulse, shock (> impello)

ultrō

furthermore, beyond, besides; far away; gratuitously, wantonly; voluntarily

adhortor -ārī -ātus sum

to urge on

per-sevērō -āre

to abide, adhere strictly, continue steadfastly, persist, persevere

quaestor quaestōris m.

quaestor, state treasurer

continuō

immediately, straightway (> continuus); continuously

cōnsultum cōnsultī n.

decree, decision

egestās -ātis f.

poverty, destitution, penury, need, want, personified (> egeo)

nēquitia nēquitiae f.

depravity

perfugium -ī n.

refuge, shelter

largītīō largītiōnis f.

largesse

rapīna -ae f.

robbery, plundering, pillage

expleō explēre explēvī explētus

to fill up, fulfil

expīlō -āre

to pillage, rob, plunder

advolō advolāre advolāvī advolātus

to fly to, fly; hasten, run up, speed

egēns -entis

destitute, needy, necessitous, helpless (> egeo)

tribūnātus -ūs m.

the office of a tribune, tribuneship

magistrātus magistrātūs m.

magistracy, civil office; office; magistrate, functionary

quaesō quaesere

to beg, ask, ask for, seek

domesticus -a -um

domestic

impūrus -a -um

impure, unclean, shameful

intemperāns -antis

without self-control, unrestrained, extravagant, immoderate, intemperate

ūniversus -a -um

entire, all

impius -a -um

disloyal, wicked

nefārius nefāria nefārium

wicked, evil, offending moral law; criminal, abominable; horrible/vile/foul; impious; nefarious; execrable; heinous; abandoned

forīs

out of doors, outside, abroad

Lūcius -iī m.

Lucius

Plancus -ī m.

Plancus (Roman gentile nomen); esp. L. Munatius Plancus (censor, 22 BCE), a Caesarian general

praes praedis m.

a surety, bondsman

vendō vendere vendidī venditus

to sell

prōdūcō prōdūcere prōdūxī prōductus

to lead forward, bring out; reveal; induce; promote; stretch out; prolong; bury

cōntiō cōntiōnis f.

meeting/assembly; audience/speech; public opinion; parade addressed by general; sermon

dicāx

talking sharply, satirical, sarcastic, acute, witty

nugae nugārum f.

jests, idle speech, trifles

Gāius -iī m.

Gaius

Caesar Caesaris m.

Caesar; often Julius Caesar or Augustus Caesar

Hispānia -ae f.

Spain

obviam

in the way of

attamen

nevertheless

strēnuus -a -um

brisk, prompt, vigorous

nescioquis -qua -quid (also written as two words)

someone or other other; I know not who/what; to some degree, a little bit

familiāris familiāris m./f.

family member, a family member or relation

omnīnō

entirely, altogether [after negatives/with numerals => at all/in all]

plānē

clearly, distinctly

perditus -a -um

ruined, desperate, depraved

egēns -entis

destitute, needy, necessitous, helpless (> egeo)

nēquam; comp. nequior

worthless, good for nothing; indecl. with comp. nequior, and sup. nequissimus

familiāritās familiāritātis f.

friendship, familiarity

libenter

willingly; gladly, with pleasure

praeclārus -a -um

very clear; splendid; famous; bright, illustrious; noble, distinguished

commendō commendāre commendāvī commendātus

to entrust, give in trust; commit; recommend, commend to; point out, designate

renūntiō renūntiāre renūntiāvī renūntiātus

to report, renounce

Dolābella -ae m.

Dolabella

impellō impellere impulī impulsum

to strike against, impel

indūcō inducere indūxī inductus

to lead in, bring in (performers); induce, influence; introduce; spread on, smear on

ēlūdō ēlūdere ēlūsī ēlūsus

to make sport of, mock

perfidia perfidiae f.

treachery

indūcō inducere indūxī inductus

to lead in, bring in (performers); induce, influence; introduce; spread on, smear on

prōmissum -ī n.

a promise; a thing promised; prize

intervertō (intervortō) -ere -vertī -versus

to turn aside, divert, intercept, embezzle, squander

trānsferō trānsferre trānstulī trānslātus

to transport/convey/transfer/shift; transpose; carry/bring across/over; transplant, copy out (writing); translate (language); postpone, transfer date; transform

ascrībō ascrībere ascrīpsī ascrīptum

to write in addition, impute; enroll as a citizen; add or join

Kalendae -ārum f.

the day of proclamation, Kalends, first day of the month

Iānuārius -a -um

of or belonging to Janus or the month of January

invehō -ere -vexī -vectus

to carry into or forward; (pass.), invehi, to ride or drive; sail; w. acc. of place, sail to, arrive at, or in; enter

cōpiōsus -a -um

furnished abundantly, well supplied, having abundance, rich, copious, plentiful, abounding

Dolābella -ae m.

Dolabella

ēiusmodī

of this sort; of such kind; [et ~ => and the like]

augur auguris m. or f.

seer, augur, soothsayer

sacerdōtium -ī n.

the priesthood, office of a priest, sacerdotal office