Chapter 1: An introduction to the human body
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BIOL-16 Anatomy
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42 Terms
How many organ systems are there?
11
What acronym represents the 11 organ systems?
MIND CURLERS
What does the M stand for in MIND CURLERS
Muscular System
What does the I stand for in MIND CURLERS
integumentary System
What does the N stand for in MIND CURLERS
Nervous System
What does the D stand for in MIND CURLERS
Digestive System
What does the C stand for in MIND CURLERS
cardiovascular System
What does the U stand for in MIND CURLERS
Urinary System
What does the R stand for in MIND CURLERS
Respiratory/reproductive System
What does the L stand for in MIND CURLERS
Lymphatic System
What does the E stand for in MIND CURLERS
Endocrine System
What does the R stand for in MIND CURLERS
respiratory/ Reproductive System
What does the S stand for in MIND CURLERS
Skeletal System
What organs are in the integumentary system
Hair, skin, and nails
What organs are in the skeletal system
Cartilage, bones, joints
What organs are in the muscular system
skeletal muscles, tendons
What organs are in the nervous system
Brain, spinal cord, peripheral nerves
What organs are in the endocrine system
Pituitary gland, thyroid gland, pancreas, adrenal glands, testes, and ovaries
What organs are in the cardiovascular system
heart, blood vessels
What organs are in the lymphatic system
thymus, lymph nodes, spleen, lymphatic vessels
what organs are in the respiratory system
nasal passage, trachea, lungs
what organs are in the digestive system
stomach, liver, gall bladder, large intestine, small intestine
What organs are in the urinary system
kidneys, urinary bladder
What organs are in the male reproductive system
epididymis, testes
what organs are in the femal reporductive system
mammary glands, ovaries, uterus
Rank the following from smallest to largest: Cell, organ, organelle, organ system, molecule, atom, tissue, organism
Atom
molecule
organelle
cell
tissue
organ
organ system
organism
How would you describe where the wrist is relative to the shoulder?
The wrist is distal to the shoulder
The eyes are ___ and ____ to the nose
The eyes are lateral and superior to the nose
Skin is ___ to muscles
Skin is superior to muscles
What are the 3 body planes
Sagittal, Frontal, transverse
What abdominopelvic quadrant has the liver
Right and Left Upper Quadrant
What abdominopelvic quadrant has the spleen
Left Upper Quadrant
What abdominopelvic quadrant has the stomach
Right and Left upper quadrant
What abdominopelvic quadrant has the gallbladder
Right upper quadrant
What are the 2 main cavities that the body has?
Dorsal and Ventral cavity
What cavities are in the dorsal cavity?
Cranial and Vertebral cavity
What cavities are in the ventral cavity?
Thoracic, abdominal, pelvic cavity
What does the cranial cavity house?
the brain
what does the vertebral cavity house?
the spinal cord
what does the thoracic cavity house?
heart, lungs
what does the abdominal cavity house
stomach, liver, gallbladder, spleen, kidneys, large and small intestines
what does the pelvic cavity house
bladder, reproductive organs, rectum