Foundations of Nursing

These flashcards cover key concepts, definitions, and important figures related to the foundations of nursing, providing a quick reference for students preparing for their exams.

Florence Nightingale

A pioneer in nursing known for her work during the Crimean War and contributions to hygiene and patient care.

Evidence Based Practice

A nursing approach that uses the best available evidence to improve patient outcomes.

Hand Hygiene

Practices that minimize the risk of infection by keeping hands clean.

Holistic Nursing Care

An approach to patient care that addresses the physical, emotional, social, and spiritual needs of the patient.

Scope of Practice

The range of duties and responsibilities that a nurse is qualified to perform.

Health Literacy

The ability of patients to understand health information and make informed decisions.

Patient-Centered Care

Care that is respectful of and responsive to individual patient preferences, needs, and values.

Professionalism

The conduct, aims, or qualities that characterize a profession or professional person, including integrity and accountability.

Nursing Process

A systematic method used by nurses to plan and provide patient care, including assessment, diagnosis, planning, implementation, and evaluation.

Infection Control

Strategies and practices that aim to prevent the spread of infections in healthcare settings.

Cultural Competence

The ability to understand, communicate with, and effectively interact with people across cultures.

Critical Thinking

The ability to analyze information and make informed decisions in nursing practice.

Patient Advocacy

The act of supporting or promoting the interests of patients.

Case Management

A collaborative process that assesses, plans, implements, coordinates, monitors, and evaluates the options and services to meet a patient’s health needs.

Change Agent

A person who influences and implements change in healthcare practices to improve patient outcomes.

NCLEX

The National Council Licensure Examination, a standardized exam that all nursing graduates must take and pass to obtain a nursing license.

Epidemiology

The study of how diseases affect the health and illness of populations.