Religion terms and defenitions

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98 Terms

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Chalice

The cup that contains the wine in

Mass that becomes the blood of Christ.

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ciborium

Bowl that holds the altar bread which

becomes the body of Christ.

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lectionary

The book of readings where god’s word is proclaimed. It rests on the ambo

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Roman missal

The book that the priest reads prayers

from during mass.-

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purificator

Rectangular white cloth that cleans

the chalice after communion.

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tabernacle

A cabinet that houses the body of Christ.

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transcrubutation

The process by which the bread and wine become the body and blood of jesus

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What is the purpose of the homily

To connect the reading back to our lives and also an exaplnation

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What is said in the introductory trites

penitenial rite, greeting, kyrie, and gloria

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Where does the first reading come from in mass

The old testament

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Where does the second reading come from in mass

A letter fro the new testament

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Where does the gospel readin g come from

mathhew, mark, luke, or john

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bible

the books

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are al lbibles the same

no

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How to properly cite scripture

“Quote“ - Book chapter:verse

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prayer

The raising of our minds and haeart to god; a conversation

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humiolity

The virtue that is the foundation of prayer and allows us to see that god is the source of all good.

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Ways to pray

vocal, meditaiton, contemplation.

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Vocal prayer

Said out loud, usually with others

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medatative prayer

where we contemplate and pray on scriptaure

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Blessing

To dediceate someone or something to God or to make something holy in God’s name

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pteition

Where we ask soemething of god

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Intercession

asking for something on the behalf of another person

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thanksgivign

showing our GRATItude for god

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Praise

Give glory ot god for being god

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Divine revelation

God reaching out to us and making himself known

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Divine inspiration

The special guidance that the holy spirit gave to the human authors of the bible

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Magisterium

The living teaching office of the church with the pope and bishops

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oral tradition

Traidtion that is passed down through word of mouth

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Bible /scripture

The word of God

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Grae

A participation, or a sharingm, in God’s life and friendship

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Faith

A gift from god that enables for us to believe in him

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How does god make himself known to us

Through the israelites, prophets, oral tradition, and jesus

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aristotle and his 5 prrofs for god’s existence

  1. the world is full of motion

  2. Everything must have a first cause

  3. There must be a nesacry thing to descie what would exist

  4. Humans constantly descide whats good ad bad, there must be an ultamite goodness and truth

  5. There is an amazing design in everything. There must be a designer.

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St. Paul

OG named saul and persectued jews. Then he saw a great light and then believed in jesus. We was baptized, changed his name to paul, and preached jesus.

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St, jerome

patron saint of scripture scholars and transkated the bible from hebrew to latin. He lived asa hermit and studied theology.

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Books in the old testament

39

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Books in the new testament

27

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Letters in the new testament

22

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The 4 stages of writing the new testament

  1. experience

  2. reflection

  3. oral traditin

  4. written work

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social justice

- Opposing every form of injustice in society and working to promote justice for all people

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Discrimination

- Negative actions based on thoughts about a person/group.

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Almsgiving

- The sharing of our resources or time to help those who are poor or in need.

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Work of mercy

- Acts of love by which we care for the bodily and spiritual needs of others.

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Human dignity

- The value and worth that we share because god created us in his image and likeness.

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Sterotype

-an oversimplified generalization about a person or group of people without regard for individual differences.

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comman good

- The well-being of every individual person and of the whole society to which everyone belongs

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Service vs. justice

Service is more short term while justice works on fixing larger issues.

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Sterotype vs. discrimination

Stereotypes are positive or negative thoughts of people while discrimination is where you take the negative thoughts and take action about it.

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The 2 types of works of mercy

corporal and spirutal

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corporal works of mercy

  1. feed the hungry

  2. give drink to the thirsty

  3. cltohe the naked

  4. visit the imprisoned\

  5. shelter the homless

  6. visit the sick

  7. burry the dead

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spirutal works of mercy

  1. admonish the sinner

  2. instruct the ignorant

  3. counself the doubtful

  4. comfort the sorrowful

  5. bear wrongs patiently

  6. forgive all injuries

  7. pray for the living and the dead

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What is euthansia and what is the church’s view on it

It is taking someones life to end their suffering. The church believes it is an act of violence and should be illeagle.

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how many human rights are there

30

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Who established the decleration of human rights? When?

The united nations in 1946 under the supervision of elanor rosevelt made the universal decleration of human rights.

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who believed in natrual law

Rome

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Who was the FIRST person to have a concept of human rights?

Cirus the great

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• The Last Judgment is discussed in which Gospel?

matthew

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What does the name jesus mean

God saves

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Covenant

a solemn promise with god

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Who fufflied the new covenant

Jesus

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evangelization

the mission of the church

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Messiah

Someone who saves people from their sins

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providence

God’s plan for humanity

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God the doctor

We onloy pray to god when we need healing

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God the toolman

God can fix all my problems

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The genis god

God grants every wish you want

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God the displipnarian

God is like santa and keeps track of our right and wongs

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The omuntain top God

He is to powerful to reach and contact

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The three parts of the trinity

father: creator; Son: savior; Holy spirit: a guidig force

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 What is the central mystery of our faith?

the holy trinity

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The new command ment

To love

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The greatest commandment

To love god

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incaration

in the flesh; jesus becoming a man and living among us

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Synopsis

from a similar view point

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Gospel

matthew mark luke and jogn

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pentacost

The begging of the church where the holy spirit came down to earth in tongues of fire

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holy spirit’s symbol

dove

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Which gospel emphasizes jesus’ humanity

matthew

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Which gospel focuses on jesus’ jewish heratige

matthew

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Whic gospel was written first

Mark

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How many newspare are in the Catholic news service

170+

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Mary

mother of jesus

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joseph

A carpenter and friend of jesus

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mathew

tells the infancy narrtives from josephs POV

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Luke

tells the infancy narrtives from mary’s POV

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Elizabith

cousing to mary and gave birth to john

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John the baptist

Cousin to jesus and baptized him

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gabriel

appears to josehp in a dream

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King herod

King who fears that the prophecy of a Messiah will come true and he will loose his power.

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The magi

Wise men who study astrology and connect the prophecy with the birth of Jesus

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wher is jesus’ genology found. Where does it trace him back to

It is in mathew. It traces back to abraham.

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The annuciation

The announcment that mary would be the mother of jesus

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The immaculate conception

The moment that mary was redemed from sin the moment she was concieved

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The visitation

where mary vists elizabith and tells her that she’s preganant

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The last story of Jesus' early life is found in the Gospel of Luke when Jesus is 12 years old and..

Jesus is speaking in the temple; this is important becoause jesus says that he is in his father’s house

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