UNRS212 Common Lab Values

RBC

Male: 4.0-5.5 x 10⁶/mm³

Femle: 3.5-5.5 x 10⁶/mm³

Hbg

Male: 14.0-18.0 g/dL

Female: 12.0-16.0 g/dL

HCT / hct

Male: 42%-54%

Female: 36%-48%

WBC

5-10 x 10⁹/L

PLT / plt

150-400 x 10⁹/L

Glucose / BS

70-100 mg/dL (fasting)

Sodium (Na++)

135-145 mEq/L

Potassium (K+)

3.5-5.0 mEq/L

Carbon Dioxide (CO2) - known as bicarbonate

23-30 mEq/L

Chloride (Cl-)

96-106 mEq/L

Blood Urea Nitrogen (BUN)

6-20 mg/dL

Creatinine (Cr)

0.6-1.2 mg/dL

Calcium (Ca++)

9-10.5 mg/dL

Alkaline phospatase (Alk Phos)

30-120 U/L

Alanine aminotransferase (ALT)

10-40 U/L

Aspartate aminotransferase (AST)

0-35 U/L

Bilirubin (total)

0.3-1.0 mg/dL

Albumin

3.5-5.0 g/dL

Protein (total)

6.4-8.3 g/dL

Partial Prothrombin Time /aPTT

30-40 seconds;

Therapeutic~60-70

Prothrombin Time /PT

11-12.5 seconds;

Therapeutic~1.5-2 times control value

International Normalized Ratio / INR

0.8-1.1

Diabetes OGTT Level

(oral glucose tolerance test - tests BS before & 2-hours after ingesting sweet
drink; performed as needed)

200 mg/dL or higher

Normal FBS Levels

(Patient must begin fasting 8 hours prior to lab draw of FBS levels)

70-100 mg/dL

Pre-diabetes FBS Levels

(Patient must begin fasting 8 hours prior to lab draw of FBS levels)

101-125 mg/dL

Diabetes FBS Levels

(Patient must begin fasting 8 hours prior to lab draw of FBS levels)

126 mg/dL or higher

Normal A1C Levels

(Monitored twice annually)

Less than 5.7%

Pre-diabetes A1C Levels

(Monitored twice annually)

5.7% to 6.4%

Diabetetic A1C Levels

(Monitored twice annually)

6.5% or higher

Normal OGTT Level

(oral glucose tolerance test - tests BS before & 2-hours after ingesting sweet
drink; performed as needed)

Less than 140 mg/dL

Pre-diabetes OGTT Level

(oral glucose tolerance test - tests BS before & 2-hours after ingesting sweet
drink; performed as needed)

140-199 mg/dL

Diabetes OGTT Level

(oral glucose tolerance test - tests BS before & 2-hours after ingesting sweet
drink; performed as needed)

200 mg/dL or higher