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where root hair cells are found
close to the tip of growing roots
how they help plants
take up needed water and mineral ions more efficiently
xylem tissue
relatively close to root hair cells and carries the water and mineral ions up to the rest of the plant
molecules move from an area of low concentration to an area of high concentration.needs energy
active transport

increased surface area
more area available for water to move into the cell
large permanent vacuole
speeds up the movement of water by osmosis from the soil across the root hair cell
many mitochondria
transfer energy needed for the active transport of mineral ions into the root hair cells