Human Anatomy Quiz 3

Bone Histology and Skull Bones/Landmarks

Skeletal System Functions

Osteopenia

Bone Fracture Types

Bone Healing Process

Osteoprogenitor Cells

Osteoblasts

Osteocytes

Osteoclasts

Extracellular Matrix of Bone CT (Components)

Compact (Cortical) Bone

Periosteum

Central Canal

Lamella (definition + 3 types)

Lacuna

Canaliculi

Osteon

Spongy (Cancellous) Bone

Epiphysis

Diaphysis

Metaphysis

Marrow (Medullary) Cavity

Articular Cartilage

Endosteum

Epiphyseal line (or plate)

Yellow marrow

Red marrow

Nutrient Artery

Nutrient Foramen

Types of bone shapes

Intramembranous Ossification (steps)

Endochondrial Ossification (steps)

How does physical stress affect bone development?

Which hormones affect bone development and how do they affect development?

How does Vitamin D and nutrition affect bone development?

Process

Ramus

Trochanter

Tuberosity

Tubercle

Crest

Line

Spine

Head

Condyle

Trochlea

Facet

Fossa

Sulcus

Foramen

Fissure

Meatus

Sinus

Canal

Cranial bones (8)

Frontal bone (2 landmarks)

Parietal Bone (4 sutures)

Temporal Bone (9 landmarks)

Occipital Bone (3 landmarks)

Sphenoid bone (5 landmarks)

Ethmoid bone (4 landmarks)

Facial Bones (14 total)

Nasal bone

Maxilla Bone

Lacrimal Bone

Zygomatic Bone

Inferior Nasal Turbinate (Concha)

Vomer

Palatine

Mandible

Hyoid

Ossicles of the middle ear

Sinuses (landmarks on skull locations)

Fontanels

Cranial Fossa

Cranial Foramina (with nerves)