VL Quiz 1

studied byStudied by 0 people
0.0(0)
learn
LearnA personalized and smart learning plan
exam
Practice TestTake a test on your terms and definitions
spaced repetition
Spaced RepetitionScientifically backed study method
heart puzzle
Matching GameHow quick can you match all your cards?
flashcards
FlashcardsStudy terms and definitions

1 / 18

19 Terms

1

What is the main focus of Gestalt Principles?

Gestalt principles emphasize that perception focuses on the whole being greater than the sum of its parts, rejecting the atomistic view of isolated facts.

New cards
2

Law of Prägnanz (Good Figure)

  • Perception favors simplicity and symmetry.

  • We see compositions as balanced wholes, not just collections of parts.

  • Example: Nam June Paik’s video art appears as a face, not just cameras and screens.

New cards
3

Law of Proximity

  • Elements close to each other are perceived as a group.

  • Example: A composition of fruit with repeating circular patterns appears as a single group.

New cards
4

Law of Similarity

  • Items with similar characteristics (shape, color, texture) are grouped together.

  • Example: Irving Penn’s photo groups frozen food boxes by texture and color despite size uniformity.

New cards
5

Law of Good Continuation

  • Lines and patterns are perceived as continuing smoothly.

  • Example: An album cover with perspective lines suggests continuation beyond what is visible

New cards
6

Law of Closure

  • Our minds fill in gaps to perceive complete shapes.

  • Example: Incomplete outlines of a number are mentally connected to form a recognizable figure.

New cards
7

Law of Figure-Ground

  • Focus shifts between objects (figures) and their background.

  • Example: Peter Paul Rubens’ vase alternates between figures and background depending on viewer focus.

New cards
8

Why are Gestalt Principles important in design?

They help us understand visual organization and perception, enhancing composition and audience engagement.

New cards
9

The Field

The area or context within which the elements of perception and design operate influence how figures and backgrounds are experienced and interpreted.

New cards
10

The Center

The focal point where visual balance and emphasis are considered.

New cards
11

The Edge

How the boundaries of a composition frame and affect its visual dynamics.

New cards
12

Top & Bottom

Using vertical positioning to imply stability or movement.

New cards
13

Left & Right

Influenced by reading habits; can play with sequence. How horizontal orientation guides viewer perception and flow.

New cards
14

Grouping

Organizing elements into recognizable units to create meaning or harmony.

New cards
15

The Picture Plane

The flat surface that represents depth and spatial relationships

New cards
16

Mark Making

The individuality of strokes, lines, or marks that convey emotion or texture. A specific evocative quality that sets the tone.

New cards
17

Texture

The surface quality that adds dimension and realism.

New cards
18

Pattern & Ornament

Repetition that adds texture or shades meaning; may include an underlying grid system. Decorative elements with historic and cultural significance.

New cards
19

Grids

A structure for alignment and balance in design.

New cards

Explore top notes

note Note
studied byStudied by 113 people
893 days ago
5.0(1)
note Note
studied byStudied by 18 people
766 days ago
5.0(2)
note Note
studied byStudied by 102 people
719 days ago
5.0(1)
note Note
studied byStudied by 8 people
825 days ago
5.0(1)
note Note
studied byStudied by 1122 people
236 days ago
5.0(1)
note Note
studied byStudied by 14 people
467 days ago
5.0(1)
note Note
studied byStudied by 156 people
623 days ago
4.3(3)
note Note
studied byStudied by 9138 people
659 days ago
4.6(46)

Explore top flashcards

flashcards Flashcard (31)
studied byStudied by 4 people
94 days ago
5.0(1)
flashcards Flashcard (45)
studied byStudied by 17 people
384 days ago
5.0(1)
flashcards Flashcard (24)
studied byStudied by 29 people
797 days ago
5.0(1)
flashcards Flashcard (162)
studied byStudied by 7 people
19 days ago
5.0(1)
flashcards Flashcard (51)
studied byStudied by 13 people
727 days ago
5.0(1)
flashcards Flashcard (24)
studied byStudied by 2 people
647 days ago
5.0(1)
flashcards Flashcard (25)
studied byStudied by 3 people
698 days ago
5.0(1)
flashcards Flashcard (21)
studied byStudied by 1861 people
305 days ago
5.0(6)
robot