Flashcards from Lecture on Hitler's Germany (1929-39)

These flashcards cover key concepts from the lecture on Nazi Germany from 1929 to 1939, focusing on propaganda, censorship, economic policies, and the treatment of Jews and women.

What was the role of propaganda in Nazi Germany?

It was used ruthlessly to impose Nazi ideas, utilizing simple slogans and visuals to promote messages like the criticism of the Treaty of Versailles and the glorification of Hitler.

Who was Josef Goebbels?

He was the Nazi Minister of Propaganda who understood the effectiveness of simple ideas in propaganda.

What major event was staged in Berlin in 1936 to showcase Nazi Germany?

The Olympic Games.

What was the purpose of censorship under the Nazis?

To control all aspects of media and ensure that nothing contradicted the propaganda of the Nazi State.

What was the consequence of the Nuremberg Laws for Jews in Nazi Germany?

Jews were stripped of their citizenship and faced legal restrictions, including bans on marriage between Jews and Aryans.

What did the youth organizations initiated by Hitler aim to do?

They aimed to indoctrinate young Germans with Nazi beliefs and provide military training for boys.

What was the Nazi ideology towards women?

Women were encouraged to focus on being wives and mothers, adhering to the motto 'Kinder, Kirche und Küche' (Children, Church and Kitchen).

What economic policies did the Nazis implement after coming to power in 1933?

They launched job-creation schemes, including public works projects, and increased military expenditure leading to a reduction in unemployment.

How did Nazi policies affect Jewish businesses?

Jewish businesses were subjected to boycotts, seized by the state, and Jewish people could only attend Jewish schools.

Describe Kristallnacht.

A coordinated attack on Jewish businesses and synagogues on November 9, 1938, resulting in destruction and arrests of Jews.

What was the purpose of the 'Strength Through Joy' program?

To provide leisure activities and promote a happy and productive workforce, giving workers access to activities previously enjoyed only by the wealthy.