Climate - The Atmosphere

studied byStudied by 7 people
0.0(0)
Get a hint
Hint

What is the stmosphere?

1 / 17

flashcard set

Earn XP

18 Terms

1

What is the stmosphere?

An envelope of gases consisting of 78% nitrogen, 21% oxygen and 1% other gases.

New cards
2

Explain the atmospheric heat budget

<p></p>
New cards
3

What is incoming solar radiation known as?

insolation

New cards
4

What is the main source of energy driving our weather systems?

The sun

New cards
5

Where is most of the energy from the sun absorbed?

Equator

New cards
6

Where is most of the energy lost?

Polar regions

New cards
7

How is solar radiation redistributed to higher latitides?

Circulation (wind and air)

New cards
8

How is energy recieved?

As short-wave radiation

New cards
9

How much energy does the sun provide in comparison to how much we use?

It provides more energy in an hour than we humans use in a year

New cards
10

Define short-wave radiation

Energy from the sun that enters the atmosphere. They are very short wavelengths like UV and visible light

New cards
11

Define long-wave radiation

Energy leaving the earth as infrared radiation at low energy and contains less energy than short-wave radiation

New cards
12

Define convection

The transfer of heat by movement of gas or liquid

New cards
13

Define conduction

The transfer of heat by contact

New cards
14

What is the greenhouse effect?

The process where water vapour, CO2, CH4, CFCs allow short-wave radiation to pass through the atmosphere and heat the earth.

New cards
15

What is the resultant of the greenhouse effect?

That long-wave radiation gets trapped

New cards
16

What is the enhanced greenhouse effect?

A result of increased quantities of GHGs in the atmosphere due to human activity and their impact on the fragile atmospheric systems.

New cards
17

What are 5 examples of stores?

  1. Land

  2. Oceans

  3. Clouds

  4. Atmosphere

New cards
18

NOT FINISHED

ugh

New cards

Explore top notes

note Note
studied byStudied by 13 people
... ago
5.0(1)
note Note
studied byStudied by 78 people
... ago
5.0(2)
note Note
studied byStudied by 5 people
... ago
5.0(1)
note Note
studied byStudied by 53 people
... ago
4.5(2)
note Note
studied byStudied by 27 people
... ago
5.0(1)
note Note
studied byStudied by 5 people
... ago
5.0(1)
note Note
studied byStudied by 17 people
... ago
5.0(2)
note Note
studied byStudied by 8 people
... ago
5.0(1)

Explore top flashcards

flashcards Flashcard (128)
studied byStudied by 3 people
... ago
5.0(1)
flashcards Flashcard (34)
studied byStudied by 27 people
... ago
5.0(1)
flashcards Flashcard (50)
studied byStudied by 10 people
... ago
5.0(1)
flashcards Flashcard (93)
studied byStudied by 65 people
... ago
5.0(1)
flashcards Flashcard (71)
studied byStudied by 62 people
... ago
4.0(1)
flashcards Flashcard (47)
studied byStudied by 6 people
... ago
5.0(1)
flashcards Flashcard (36)
studied byStudied by 7 people
... ago
5.0(1)
flashcards Flashcard (36)
studied byStudied by 1 person
... ago
5.0(1)
robot