Acid and Bases

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15 Terms

1
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Weak Acid

only releases a small amount of H+ ions in solution and partially disaccoaites. is reversiable

2
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water, acids release

H ions into solutions

3
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a strong acid

sttrong acids are substances that completely dissociate into their ions in aqueous solutions, releasing hydrogen ions (H⁺) and resulting in a high concentration of hydronium ions

4
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the 7 seven strong acids

here are seven commonly recognized strong acids:

  1. Hydrochloric Acid (HCl)

  2. Nitric Acid (HNO₃)

  3. Sulfuric Acid (H₂SO₄)

  4. Hydrobromic Acid (HBr)

  5. Hydroiodic Acid (HI)

  6. Perchloric Acid (HClO₄)

  7. Chloric Acid (HClO

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nitrate

no3 -2

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ammonium

nh3 +

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all acids release 

H ions in aqeuous solutions

8
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akalis release 

OH 

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metal oxide and acid makes 

salt and water 

10
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metal hydroxide and acid

salt and water

11
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Metal carbonate and acid

salt + co2 + water

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Ammonia + acid

ammonium salt

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14
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15
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