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What is nursing?
Nursing is the art and science of caring
Who are the recipients of nursing care?
Individuals, families, groups, and communities
What are the major purposes of nursing?
Promotion and restoration of health, prevention of illness, alleviation of suffering, and assisting clients to face death
What is nursing as a profession?
Nursing is a learned vocation or occupation that has a status of superiority
What are the characteristics of nursing as a profession?
Defined knowledge, training and education, registration requirements for practice, autonomy, and a code of ethics
How should a nurse carry out a physician's instructions?
Intelligently
How should a nurse relate to a physician?
Professionally
How should a nurse relate to the nurse manager?
The nurse should respect and cooperate with the nurse manager
What should a nurse maintain when dealing with the nurse manager?
Professionalism and proper channels of communication
How should a nurse relate to hospital personnel?
By maintaining smooth coordination and good relationships with all departments
How should a nurse relate to nonprofessional workers?
By maintaining a good relationship and delegating appropriately.
What should a nurse avoid becoming?
A “procedural” nurse
What are the four periods of nursing?
Intuitive Nursing, Apprentice Nursing, Educative Nursing, and Contemporary Nursing
What is Intuitive Nursing?
The earliest period of nursing based largely on instinct and intuitive care
What is Apprentice Nursing?
A period when nursing skills were learned through practical training and apprenticeship
What is Educative Nursing?
The period when formal education and organized training became important in nursing
What is Contemporary Nursing?
The modern period of nursing characterized by professional education, research, specialization, and evidence-based practice
When was the International Council of Nurses (ICN) established?
1899
What is the International Council of Nurses?
An international organization representing nursing organizations and nurses worldwide
Who established the International Council of Nurses?
Ethel Gordon Fenwick
What is the Christiane Reimann Prize?
A nursing award given every four years by the International Council of Nurses
Who was the first recipient of the Christiane Reimann Prize?
Virginia Henderson
When was the Filipino Nurses Association (FNA) founded?
September 2, 1922
What was the original name of the Philippine Nurses Association?
Filipino Nurses Association (FNA)
Who presided over the meeting that founded the Filipino Nurses Association?
Anastacia Giron Tupas
How many nurses attended the meeting that founded the FNA?
150 nurses
When was the Filipino Nurses Association incorporated?
1924
Who was the first president of the Filipino Nurses Association?
Rosa Montemayor Delgado
When did the Filipino Nurses Association become the Philippine Nurses Association (PNA)?
1966
When is Nurses Week celebrated in the Philippines under Proclamation 539?
Every last week of October
Who signed Proclamation 539?
President Carlos P. Garcia
Who was the first Filipino WHO chief nurse or chief scientist for nursing?
Amelia Maglacas
Which school graduated the first trained nurses in the Philippines?
Iloilo Mission Hospital Training School for Nursing
Who was the first male president of the Philippine Nurses Association?
Marco Antonio Santo Tomas
Who were the members of the first Board of Nursing?
Dr. Juan Cabarrus, Belen Del Rosario, and Anastacia Giron
When and where was the first nursing board examination held?
Manila, June 1920
Who was the first nursing board examination topnotcher?
Anna Dahlgen, with a score of 93.5%
What was the first college of nursing in the Philippines?
University of Santo Tomas.
Who introduced the concept of nurses wearing uniforms and nurses' notes and doctors' orders?
Linda Richards
What are the five stages of illness according to Suchman?
Symptom Experience, Assumption of the Sick Role, Medical Care Contact, Dependent Client Role, and Recovery or Rehabilitation