Bio Final

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53 Terms

1
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What is the Anthropocene Era?

2
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What is science?

3
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What is the general process of the scientific method?

4
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What is a hypothesis?

5
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What are some limitations of science?

6
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What is the difference between a scientific name, a common name, and a standardized name?

7
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Why do we need scientific names instead of just using common names?

8
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Know the taxonomic levels and their order in the hierarchy from Domain to Species.

9
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What is the correct format for writing or typing a scientific name?

10
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How can evolution be described in terms of alleles in a population?

11
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What are alleles?

12
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What is artificial selection?

13
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What are adaptations?

14
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How is herbicide resistance an example of natural selection?

15
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What is a phenotype?

16
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How does natural selection affect poorly adapted vs. well adapted phenotypes?

17
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Are adaptive phenotypes at one time necessarily going to be adaptive all of the time?

18
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Does natural selection have a goal?

19
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What is a mutation? Why is it important in evolution?

20
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What is sexual selection?

21
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What is gene flow?

22
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What is genetic drift? Founder effect? Bottleneck?

23
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What is extinction?

24
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What are some reasons why extinctions happen?

25
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What is a mass extinction?

26
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What is a population?

27
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What is ecology?

28
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What is population ecology?

29
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Why should you personally care about population ecology?

30
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What is population dynamics?

31
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What are the 4 factors that influence population size?

32
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What do the Type I, Type II, and Type III survivorship curves tell you about the characteristics of a species?

33
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What is a population pyramid?

34
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What can you learn about a population from looking at a population pyramid?

35
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How do you know if a population is increasing in size, stable in size, or decreasing in size by looking at its population pyramid?

36
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What is the birth rate, death rate, and growth rate of a population?

37
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What is r?

38
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What does a negative r tell you about a population? Positive r?

39
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What does a graph of exponential growth look like?

40
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What is logistic growth? How is it different from exponential growth?

41
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What is carrying capacity (K)?

42
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Is carrying capacity of a population always the same?

43
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What do you think about the possibility of human K?

44
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What is a/an introduced/exotic/alien/non-native species?

45
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How could a non-native species be introduced? (We talked about several ways this could happen.)

46
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What are some examples of the impacts that invasive species can have where they invade?

47
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How can we manage invasive species? What are the differences between prevention, control, and eradication?

48
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Be familiar with the examples of invasive species we discussed in class, specifically their common name, how they were introduced, and any particular problems that they are causing.

49
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What is ecology?

50
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What is community ecology?

51
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What are the differences between the species interactions competition, mutualism and commensalism?

52
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What is a symbiosis? Which community interactions are considered a type of symbiosis?

53
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