A2 - Lesson 18 - 54% - Grammar — Simple Past, irregular verbs

ser

to be (permanent)

ir

to go

estar

to be (temporary / location)

pretérito perfeito

simple past

pretérito imperfeito

imperfect past

eu fui

I was / I went

você foi

you were / you went

ele foi

he was / he went

ela foi

she was / she went

nós fomos

we were / we went

vocês foram

you were / you went

eles foram

they were / they went

elas foram

they were / they went

eu estive

I was

você esteve

you were

ele esteve

he was

ela esteve

she was

nós estivemos

we were

vocês estiveram

you were

eles estiveram

they were

elas estiveram

they were

eu estava

I was

você estava

you were

ele estava

he was

ela estava

she was

a gente estava

we were (informal)

nós estávamos

we were

vocês estavam

you were

eles estavam

they were

elas estavam

they were

foi

was / went

fomos

were / went

foram

were / went

estive em lisboa

I was in Lisbon

estava em lisboa

I was in Lisbon

eu tava doente

I was sick

a festa foi muito divertida

the party was very fun

ele foi um bom professor

he was a good teacher

eu fui ao mercado ontem

I went to the market yesterday

nós fomos ao cinema

we went to the cinema

ontem eu estava cansado

yesterday I was tired

ela estava no brasil no ano passado

she was in Brazil last year

eu fui ao médico ontem

I went to the doctor yesterday

a prova foi muito difícil

the test was very difficult

nós fomos para a praia no domingo

we went to the beach on Sunday

eles foram bons amigos

they were good friends

ontem eu estava feliz

yesterday I was happy

você estava no trabalho de manhã

you were at work in the morning

nós estávamos ocupados na semana passada

we were busy last week

elas estavam doentes no inverno passado

they were sick last winter

a aula foi muito interessante

the class was very interesting

eu fui ao shopping no sábado

I went to the mall on Saturday

eles estavam felizes na festa

they were happy at the party

nós fomos colegas de trabalho

we were coworkers

ontem nós fomos ao museu

yesterday we went to the museum

maria foi muito simpática na festa

Maria was very nice at the party

eu estava cansado depois do trabalho

I was tired after work

eles foram ao brasil no ano passado

they went to Brazil last year

você estava em casa ontem à noite

you were at home last night

joão e pedro foram meus colegas na escola

João and Pedro were my classmates at school

nós estávamos muito felizes com o resultado

we were very happy with the result

ela não estava no escritório de manhã

she was not at the office in the morning

ontem eu fui ao supermercado

yesterday I went to the supermarket

ontem eu estava no supermercado com minha mãe

yesterday I was at the supermarket with my mother

minha professora foi muito paciente comigo

my teacher was very patient with me

nós fomos ao parque no domingo

we went to the park on Sunday

eu estava doente semana passada

I was sick last week

eles foram ótimos alunos na universidade

they were great students at the university

como foi o seu fim de semana

how was your weekend

foi ótimo

it was great

eu fui ao cinema no sábado

I went to the cinema on Saturday

o filme foi bom

the movie was good

o filme foi muito interessante

the movie was very interesting

depois eu estive com meus amigos na praça

later I was with my friends at the square

eu também estive na praça ontem

I was also at the square yesterday

nós não nos encontramos

we did not meet

o fim de semana foi bem divertido

the weekend was very fun

ter

to have

fazer

to do / to make

dizer

to say / to tell

ver

to see

trazer

to bring

poder

can / to be able to

vir

to come

querer

to want

eu tive

I had

ele teve

he had

nós tivemos

we had

eles tiveram

they had

eu fiz

I did / made

ele fez

he did / made

nós fizemos

we did / made

eles fizeram

they did / made

eu disse

I said

nós dissemos

we said

eles disseram

they said

eu vi

I saw

ele viu

he saw

nós vimos

we saw

eles viram

they saw