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What led to the coined term “cell”
Robert Hooke observed compartments in cork under microscope
What 2 factors restricted progress in early cell bio?
resolution & revolving power
compound microscopes
two lenses w/ improved magnification and resolution
structures only 1 micrometer in size seen clearly
Cell theory
1. all organisms consist of one or more cells
2. the cell is the basic unit of structure for all organisms
3. all cells arise only from pre-existing cells
The three strands of biological inquiry weave into modern cell biology
cytology, biochemistry, genetics
What does cytology study?
focuses on cellular structure, and observation using optical techniques
What units are commonly used to measure cells?
Micrometers
What units are commonly used to measure organelles?
nanometers
What units are used to measure DNA, RNA, and proteins?
angstrom