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Index
what do you call the standard method of rating a disease in which there is a graduated numerical scale with values corresponding to specific criteria
disease
graduates numerical scale
Index is a standard method of rating a [?] in which there is a [?] with values corresponding to specific criteria
28
32
DMFT (Decayed missing filled) teeth - for permanent teeth
Scores per individual can range from 0 to [?] or [?]
DMFT for the permanent teeth
Scores per individual can range from 0 to 28 or 32
5 surfaces
4 surfaces
DMFS (Decayed missing filled) surface - for permanent teeth
[?] for posterior teeth and [?] for anterior teeth
128
148
all
DMFS (Decayed missing filled) surface - for permanent teeth
Scored per individual can range from 0 to [?] or [?]
[?] the surfaces of the tooth
DMFS for permanent teeth
5 surface for posterior teeth and 4 surfaces for anterior teeth and scored per individual can range from 0 to 128 or
20
DMFT (Decayed missing filled) teeth - for primary dentition
Scores per individual ranging from 0 to [?]
deciduous teeth
88
DMFS (Decayed missing filled) surface - for primary dentition
Different surfaces of the [?] teeth
Scores per individual ranging from 0 to [?]
Third molar
Unerupted teeth
Congenitally missing
Supernumerary
Teeth removed for any other reasons than caries
Primary tooth retained with the permanent successor erupted
Decayed Missing Filled (DMFT)
All the 28 teeth are examined
The teeth that are not included are: [?] x7
third
Decay
Carious cavity
chalky
stained
WHO Modification
o All [?] molars are included
o Temporary restorations are considered as [?]
o Only [?] are considered as D, initial lesions ([?] spots, [?] fissures) are not considered
once
Topic: Principles and Rules of DMF
No tooth is counted more than [?]
separately
restoration
recurrent
Topic: Principles and Rules of DMF
D, M or F teeth should be recorded [?]. When counting the decayed teeth, also count those teeth which have [?] with [?] decay
care
Topic: Principles and Rules of DMF
[?] must be taken to list the missing teeth
one
Topic: Principles and Rules of DMF
A tooth may have many restorations but is counted as [?]
False
Topic: Principles and Rules of DMF
True or False
Deciduous teeth are included
occlusal surface
incisal edge
gingival
Topic: Principles and Rules of DMF
A tooth is considered to be erupted when the [?] or [?] is totally exposed or can be exposed be gently reflecting the [?] tissue
Decayed missing filled teeth
DMFT means?
Decayed missing filled surface
DMFS means?
Decayed
Indicates the no. of permanent teeth that are decayed
True
True or False
Both cannot be counted as decayed and filled
Missing
Indicates the no. of missing permanent teeth due to decay
missing
Teeth which are badly decayed that they are advised for extraction are counted as [?]
history
[?] must be taken to identify that teeth have been lost due to caries
filling
what indicates the no of permanent teeth that have been attacked by the caries, and now restored fully and functionally good
restored
good
Filling indicates the no of permanent teeth that have been attacked by the caries, and now [?] fully and functionally [?]
one
Tooth that has several filling fillings is counted as [?]
individual dmft
what type of computation Identify each component separately and that add each component separately then add all subgroups
Group Average
Computation
Total D, M,F for each individual, then divide the total DMF by the no. of individuals in the group i.e
divide
To find the group average
Total D, M,F for each individual, then [?] the total DMF by the no. of individuals in the group
true
DMFT Limitation
True or False
Don't indicate the no of teeth that are at risk
periodontitis
DMFT Limitation
Can be invalid in older patients because become lost for the reasons other than caries like [?]
orthodontic
DMFT Limitation
Can be misleading in children because teeth may be lost for [?] reason
False
DMFT Limitation
True or False
Significant in the root caries
permant
DMFS are applied only applied to [?] teeth
Decayed teeth surfaces
Missing teeth surfaces
DMFS
D = ?
M = ?
Filled surfaces
facial, lingual, mesial, distal, occlusal
Surface Examined
F = ?
what are the 5 surfaces for posterior teeth?
facial, lingual, mesial, distal
Surface Examined
what are the 4 surfaces for anterior teeth?
80
48
128
Calculation if third molars are not included:
Total surfaces for posterior teeth = [?]
Total Surfaces for anterior teeth = [?]
Total = [?]
0.0-1.1
1.2-2.6
2.7-4.4
4.5-6.5
6.6>
WHO QUANTIFICATION FOR THE DMFT INDEX
Very Low = ?
Low = ?
Moderate = ?
High = ?
Very high = ?
Streptococcus mutans
Streptococcus sobrinus
Microorganisms Associated with Tooth decay
what are the 2 Principal agents of enamel caries?
Lactobacillus
Actinomyces
Microorganisms Associated with Tooth decay
Other agents of Dental Caries:
what are the 2 other agents that is associated with caries?
actinomyces odontolytics
Microorganisms Associated with Tooth decay
Other agents of Dental Caries:
what microorganism colonizes in infants before eruption of teeth
Actinomyces naeslundii
A. israelli
A. gerencseriae
Microorganisms Associated with Tooth decay
Other agents of Dental Caries:
The 3 microorganism that is associated with root caries lesion
Streptococcus mitis
Bifidobacterium
Actinomyces
Microorganisms Associated with Tooth decay
Other agents of Dental Caries:
A group of low pH aciduric isolates which have been isolated from white spot lesions in humans
Veillonella
Actinomyces
Microorganisms Associated with Tooth decay
Other agents of Dental Caries:
In contrast to bacteria that lower plaque pH including [?] and [?] associated with caries