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5 H adversely affecting performance
hot (same as humidity, high density altitude)
humidity (more viscous air, aircraft feels higher, adverse effect)
aircraft heaviness (heavy aircraft = subpar performance)
high altitude (subpar like heat)
headwind (subpar, lowers groundspeed)
density altitude is what your airplane (is at/feels like its at)
feels like its at
dentisty altitude is indicated altitude corrected for….
non-standard pressure
pressure altitude is what altitude airplane feels like it’s at at ____
29.92Hg
high density altitude improves/reduces take off performance and leads to a longer/slow climb and distance
reduces, longer
Pressure altitude formula
29.92 - altimeter setting for that day x 1000 + field elevation
Density altitude formula
current temp - standard temp at field elevation x 120 + PA
Where do you find take off distance?
in POH, with and without 50 foot obstacle option
feet per nautical mile conversion to feet per min
FPM = feet per nm x groundspeed / 60
on a performance sheet, you should underestimate/overestimate temp in order to plan for the worst
overestimate
asking for tabs means
17 gallons per side, 34 total
don’t EVER land in a (tailwind/headwind)
tailwind because there’s no laminar flow
what is our max demo crosswind component in the archer?
17 knots, but thrust tested it at 22. their test doesn’t count, though, so max demo is 17
coming in final on landing, you are operating in (reverse/normal) command
reverse (pitch for speed, power for altitude)
empty weight includes
airframe, engine, and all permanently installed equipment AND fuel/oil stuck in lines
Center of gravity
point of balance airline airplane’s longitudinal axis
Arm
horizontal distance in inches from datum line to the CG
Moment
measure of tilting force of an object
weightxarm = moment is expressed in
pounds-inches
center of gravity formula
total moment x total weight
everything you can do on the “whiz wheel,” you can also do on the
CX3/E6B
cold fronts are nice or crazy rain?
crazy rain! fast moving, lots of air disturbances
are dry lines on the side of the bumps or the other side?
the other side!
stationary fronts linger how many days?
3-5 (they have equal energy and linger)
P0022 means…
0.22 inches rain on the runway
FM050300
from the 5th day at 03:00 zulu time
9999 on a TAF means
visibility is 10+SM