S138 Fetal Pig Dissection FLORES

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49 Terms

1

Diaphragm

Large, flat muscle at the bottom of the chest cavity that helps with breathing

<p>Large, flat muscle at the bottom of the chest cavity that helps with breathing</p>

2

Small Intestine

The part of the digestive system in which most chemical digestion takes place.

<p>The part of the digestive system in which most chemical digestion takes place.</p>

3

Gall Bladder

stores bile

<p>stores bile</p>

4

Spleen

Organ near the stomach that produces, stores, and eliminates blood cells

<p>Organ near the stomach that produces, stores, and eliminates blood cells</p>

5

Liver

produces bile

<p>produces bile</p>

6

Stomach

large muscular sac that continues the mechanical and chemical digestion of food

<p>large muscular sac that continues the mechanical and chemical digestion of food</p>

7

Pancreas

Regulates the level of sugar in the blood

<p>Regulates the level of sugar in the blood</p>

8

Heart

pumps blood

<p>pumps blood</p>

9

Lungs

Main organs of the respiratory system

<p>Main organs of the respiratory system</p>

10

Coronary Artery

The artery that supplies heart tissue with blood

<p>The artery that supplies heart tissue with blood</p>

11

Left Atrium

receives oxygenated blood from the lungs

<p>receives oxygenated blood from the lungs</p>

12

Left Ventricle

Pumps oxygenated blood into the aorta

<p>Pumps oxygenated blood into the aorta</p>

13

Right Ventricle

pumps deoxygenated blood to the lungs

<p>pumps deoxygenated blood to the lungs</p>

14

Soft Palate

a muscular flap that closes off the nasopharynx during swallowing or speaking

<p>a muscular flap that closes off the nasopharynx during swallowing or speaking</p>

15

Epiglottis

A flap of tissue that seals off the windpipe and prevents food from entering.

<p>A flap of tissue that seals off the windpipe and prevents food from entering.</p>

16

Hard Palate

roof of the mouth

<p>roof of the mouth</p>

17

Trachea

Allows air to pass to and from lungs

<p>Allows air to pass to and from lungs</p>

18

Larynx

voice box

<p>voice box</p>

19

Scrotum

knowt flashcard image

20

Umbilical cord

a tube containing the blood vessels connecting the fetus and placenta

<p>a tube containing the blood vessels connecting the fetus and placenta</p>

21

Urinary Bladder

stores urine

<p>stores urine</p>

22

Kidney

Filters waste from the blood like urea, water, salt and proteins.

<p>Filters waste from the blood like urea, water, salt and proteins.</p>

23

Large Intestine

Absorbs water and forms feces

<p>Absorbs water and forms feces</p>

24

Rectum

stores feces

<p>stores feces</p>

25

Ureter

A duct leading from the kidney to the urinary bladder.

<p>A duct leading from the kidney to the urinary bladder.</p>

26

Tongue

A

<p>A</p>

27

Sensory Papillae

B

<p>B</p>

28

Pharynx

Highlighted yellow

<p>Highlighted yellow</p>

29

Esophagus

Digestive System; A muscular tube that connects the mouth to the stomach.

<p>Digestive System; A muscular tube that connects the mouth to the stomach.</p>

30

Aorta

The large artery that carries blood from the heart to the body

<p>The large artery that carries blood from the heart to the body</p>

31

male pig

knowt flashcard image

32

female pig

knowt flashcard image

33

nares

nostrils

<p>nostrils</p>

34

parotid gland

largest salivary gland

<p>largest salivary gland</p>

35

pulmonary artery

artery carrying oxygen-poor blood from the heart to the lungs

<p>artery carrying oxygen-poor blood from the heart to the lungs</p>

36

Pericardium

membranous sac enclosing the heart

<p>membranous sac enclosing the heart</p>

37

pyloric sphincter

Controls passage of food from stomach to small intestine

<p>Controls passage of food from stomach to small intestine</p>

38

cardiac sphincter

opening from the esophagus to the stomach

<p>opening from the esophagus to the stomach</p>

39

rugae of stomach

Anatomy: series of ridges produced by the folding of the wall of the stomach

Function: allow the stomach to expand when needed

<p>Anatomy: series of ridges produced by the folding of the wall of the stomach</p><p>Function: allow the stomach to expand when needed</p>

40

Dorsal

Top side back (think dorsal fin)

<p>Top side back (think dorsal fin)</p>

41

Ventral

belly side

<p>belly side</p>

42

Anterior

toward the front

<p>toward the front</p>

43

Cranial

toward the head

<p>toward the head</p>

44

Posterior

back of body

<p>back of body</p>

45

Caudal

toward the tail

<p>toward the tail</p>

46

Medial

Toward the midline of the body

<p>Toward the midline of the body</p>

47

Lateral

away from the midline

48

Distal

away from the point of attachment

<p>away from the point of attachment</p>

49

Proximal

Closer to the point of attachment

<p>Closer to the point of attachment</p>