Latin 2 - Midterm 2

present = fero, fers, fert, ferimus, fertis, ferunt, imperfect = ferebam, ferebas, ferebat, ferebamus, ferebatis, ferebant, future = feram, feres, feret, feremus, feretis, ferent 

present = velim, velis, velit, velimus, velitis, velint, imperfect = vellem, velles, vellet, vellemus, velletis, vellent

masc = vetans, vetantis, vetanti, vetantem, vetante, vetantes, vetantium, vetantibus, vetantes, vetantibus, neuter = vetans, vetantis, vetanti, vetans, vetante, vetantia, vetantium, vetantibus, vetantia, vetantibus

noun, pronoun, participle, adjective, noun

Translate the following sentences. Circle and identify any Ablative Absolutes or Temporal Clauses that you find.

When Caesar thought that he was prepared for that matter, he hurried to them.  Ablative Absolutes = none, Temporal Clauses = Ubi Caesar se ad eam rem paratum esse arbitratus est.

Translate the following sentences. Circle and identify any Ablative Absolutes or Temporal Clauses that you find.

As soon as he was able through the time of the year, he hurried to the army. Ablative Absolutes = none, Temporal Clauses = Ut premium per anti tempus potuit.

Translate the following sentences. Circle and identify any Ablative Absolutes or Temporal Clauses that you find.

Caesar was informed that the Helvetians were leaving from their own territories. Ablative Absolutes = none, Temporal Clauses = none.

Translate the following sentences. Circle and identify any Ablative Absolutes or Temporal Clauses that you find.

The leader having been killed, the barbarians fled in all directions. Ablative Absolutes = Duce occiso, Temporal Clauses = none.

Among the Helvetii, by far the most noble and richest was Orgetorix. He, led on by a desire for kingship, formed a conspiracy of the nobility. For he desired the sovereignty of all Gaul.

The Helvetii are confined on all sides by the nature of the location: on one side by the river Rhine, very broad and deep, which divides the Helvetii from the Germans; on another side by the very high Mount Jura, which divides the Sequani from the Helvetii; on a third side by Lake Geneva and the river Rhône, which divides our province from the Helvetii.

Refer to the underlined words in the Caesar passage above for the following questions.

participle, singular, masculine, nominative, perfect, passive

Refer to the underlined words in the Caesar passage above for the following questions.

is

Refer to the underlined words in the Caesar passage above for the following questions.

adjective, feminine, singular, genitive

Refer to the underlined words in the Caesar passage above for the following questions.

Galliae

Refer to the underlined words in the Caesar passage above for the following questions.

relative clause

With many wars having been completed, the Belgians having been overcome, the Germans having been driven out, the Seduni in the Alps having been conquered, Caesar was thinking that Gaul was pacified. And so, at the beginning of winter, he set out for Illyricum, for he wished to visit those nations also and to become acquainted with the regions. However, a sudden war arose in Gaul. This was the cause of that war. Publius Crassus with the seventh legion was wintering among the Andes, nearest to the Ocean, but in these places there was a scarcity of grain. And so he sent many prefects and military tribunes into the neighboring states for the sake of grain.

Refer to the underlined words in the Caesar passage above for the following questions.

ablative absolute

Refer to the underlined words in the Caesar passage above for the following questions.

proficiscor, active.

Refer to the underlined words in the Caesar passage above for the following questions.

genitive, because it expresses the purpose or reason