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8 Terms

1
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What is the definition of Nursing?

The protection, promotion, and optimization of health and abilities, prevention of illness and injury, facilitation of healing, alleviation of suffering through the diagnosis and treatment of human response, and advocacy in the care of individuals, families, groups, communities, and populations.

2
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What are the primary responsibilities of a nurse?

Nurses are responsible for providing direct patient care, administering medications, educating patients and families, advocating for patients, and collaborating with interdisciplinary healthcare teams.

3
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What is the nursing process and its steps?

The nursing process is a systematic five-step problem-solving method that guides nursing care: 1. Assessment, 2. Diagnosis, 3. Planning, 4. Implementation, and 5. Evaluation.

4
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Define clinical judgment in nursing practice.

Clinical judgment refers to an iterative process that uses nursing knowledge to observe and interpret relevant information, synthesize data, and make decisions about patient care, ensuring safe and effective nursing interventions.

5
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Why is therapeutic communication important in nursing?

Therapeutic communication is a goal-directed form of communication used by nurses to build trust, provide support, gather information, and educate patients, fostering a healing environment.

6
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What is evidence-based practice (EBP)?

Evidence-based practice (EBP) in nursing integrates the best available research evidence with clinical expertise and patient values to make informed decisions about patient care.

7
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What are key ethical principles guiding nursing practice?

Professional ethics in nursing involves adhering to moral principles and standards of conduct, such as beneficence (doing good), non-maleficence (avoiding harm), autonomy (respecting patient's choices), and justice (fairness).

8
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What defines the scope of nursing practice?

The scope of nursing practice defines the range of roles, functions, responsibilities, and activities that registered nurses are educated and authorized to perform. It is typically defined by Nurse Practice Acts in each state or country.