periodic table & valence electron

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31 Terms

1
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The periodic table is arranged primarily by increasing.

atomic number

2
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The atomic number represents the number of

protons

3
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Elements in the same group (family) have the same

number of valence electrons

4
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Which group contains the alkali metals?

Group 1

5
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How many valence electrons does oxygen have?

6

6
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Which element has one valence electron?

Sodium

7
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Elements in Group 18 are known as

Noble gases

8
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Noble gases are generally unreactive because they

have full valence shells

9
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Which element is a halogen?

Fluorine

10
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How many valence electrons does carbon have?

4

11
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The elements in the middle of the periodic table are called

transition metals

12
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Which element has a full valence shell?

Neon

13
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Elements in Group 2 typically have how many valence electrons?

6

14
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Metals are generally

good conductors

15
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Which of the following is a metalloid?

Silicon

16
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Valence electrons are found in the

outermost shell

17
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Which element has 7 valence electrons?

Chlorine

18
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The reactivity of an element is most closely related to its

valence electrons

19
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Which element is most likely to react with sodium?

Chlorine

20
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What do elements in the same period (row) share?

number of shells

21
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How many valence electrons does magnesium have?

2

22
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Which group is most reactive for metals?

Group 1

23
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Which element is a metal?

Iron

24
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Elements gain or lose electrons to

achieve a full valence shell

25
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Which element is in Period 3 and Group 1?

Sodium

26
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The staircase line on the periodic table separates

metals and nonmetals

27
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Which element has 3 valence electrons?

Boron

28
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Nonmetals are generally

good conductors

29
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How many valence electrons does neon have?

6

30
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Which property helps predict how an element will bond?

valence electrons

31
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1,Elements with full outer shells

2, Vertical column on the periodic
table

3, Horizontal row on the periodic

table

4, Electrons involved in bonding

5,Highly reactive metals in Group 1

  1. Valence electrons

  2. Noble gases

  3. Alkali metals

  4. Period

  5. Group