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The periodic table is arranged primarily by increasing.
atomic number
The atomic number represents the number of
protons
Elements in the same group (family) have the same
number of valence electrons
Which group contains the alkali metals?
Group 1
How many valence electrons does oxygen have?
6
Which element has one valence electron?
Sodium
Elements in Group 18 are known as
Noble gases
Noble gases are generally unreactive because they
have full valence shells
Which element is a halogen?
Fluorine
How many valence electrons does carbon have?
4
The elements in the middle of the periodic table are called
transition metals
Which element has a full valence shell?
Neon
Elements in Group 2 typically have how many valence electrons?
6
Metals are generally
good conductors
Which of the following is a metalloid?
Silicon
Valence electrons are found in the
outermost shell
Which element has 7 valence electrons?
Chlorine
The reactivity of an element is most closely related to its
valence electrons
Which element is most likely to react with sodium?
Chlorine
What do elements in the same period (row) share?
number of shells
How many valence electrons does magnesium have?
2
Which group is most reactive for metals?
Group 1
Which element is a metal?
Iron
Elements gain or lose electrons to
achieve a full valence shell
Which element is in Period 3 and Group 1?
Sodium
The staircase line on the periodic table separates
metals and nonmetals
Which element has 3 valence electrons?
Boron
Nonmetals are generally
good conductors
How many valence electrons does neon have?
6
Which property helps predict how an element will bond?
valence electrons
1,Elements with full outer shells
2, Vertical column on the periodic
table
3, Horizontal row on the periodic
table
4, Electrons involved in bonding
5,Highly reactive metals in Group 1
Valence electrons
Noble gases
Alkali metals
Period
Group