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A set of vocabulary flashcards covering key concepts and definitions related to managed services in the foodservice industry.
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Managed Services
Foodservice operations managed by third-party companies like airlines, schools, elementary and secondary schools, colleges and universities, healthcare facilities, business and industry, leisure and recreation, conference centers, events, airports, travel plazas, and prisons.
Market Sector
Distinct areas of service in the managed foodservice industry, such as:
Education: K-12, universities
Healthcare: hospitals, senior care
Business & Industry: Corporate cafeterias
Defense & Government: Military bases, prisons
Sports & Leisure: Arenas, theme parks
Batch Cooking
Preparing food in large quantities to be served during specific hours, common in managed service operations.
Compass Group
A UK-based global leader in managed foodservice, operating in over 45 countries.
Sodexo
A French managed services company known for sustainability, providing food and facilities management.
Aramark
A US-based company focusing on food and non-food services, especially in the North American market.
Scope of the Industry
Operates in over 80 countries
Serves billions of meals annually
Valued at $200+ billion globally
Dominated by Compass Group (UK), Sodexo (France), and Aramark (USA)
Managed Services Responsibilities
Employee relations
HR Management
Financial/Budgeting
Safety Administration
Safety Budgeting
Food Production/Service
Sanitation/Foodborne Illness Prevention
Purchasing/Recruiting
Staff Training/Development
What are characteristics that make managed food service different from commercial food service operations?
must meet the needs of both the guest and the client
housed in host organizations that do not have food service as their main business
prepare food in large quantities to be served during specific hours (batch cooking)
In-flight and Airport Food Service
Operators plan the menus, develop the product specifications, and arrange the purchasing contracts
Food must be able to withstand transportation conditions and extended holding times
Must also be appealing and able to fit in the limited passenger eating space
Elementary & Secondary School
National School Lunch Act in 1946 provided federal funding and guidelines for nutritious meals in schools, ensuring that students receive balanced nutrition during lunch
school lunch provision is multifaceted with governments, orgs like the World Food Programme and non-profits like the Global Child Nutrition Foundation to implement school feeding programs
Major challenge is to balance nutrition with foods the students like
Compass Group operate dining programs for schools and districts across the country, focusing on creating custom programs with delicious, great-tasting meals
Sodexo helps K-12 schools build strong foundations for student achievement and wellness by optimizing operations and enhancing student experiences like food and nutrition services, building and grounds maintenance, tech integration, and data-backed reporting
Aramark provides food and non-food services to schools as well
College & Universities
Residence halls, cafeterias/student unions, faculty clubs, sports concession, conferences, convenience stores, admin catering, and outside catering
Pre-paid credit plan
Restaurant chains to open on campus
Contractors
Companies that operate food service for the client on a contractual basis (80% of B&I market)
Self-operators
Companies that operate their own foodservice operations
Liaison personnel
Responsible for translating corporate philosophy to the contractor and overseeing the contractor
Healthcare Facilities
Labor accounts for 55& to 66% of operating dollars
Innovations in prep, such as sous vide, and cook-chill, have allowed for labor savings
Quick-service chains have also entered this segment of the industry
These chains benefit from long-term leases at very attractive rates compared with a restaurant site
Leisure Recreation & Stadium Points of Service
Stadiums, arenas, national parks, state parks, zoos, aquariums, and other venues where F&B are provide for large numbers of people
Stadium points of service include vendors, concession stands, and restaurants
A major point of service is the F&B offered in the premium seating areas, known as superboxes, suites, and skyboxes
It is possible for all of these points of service to go on all at once, serving upwards of 60k to 70k fans
Advantages of working in leisure & recreational food service
unique opportunity to see professional and amateur sporting events as much as you please
to be in rural scenic areas, and enjoy the great outdoors
to provide a diverse set of services for the guests or fans; and to have a set work schedule
Disadvantages of leisure & recreation
large amounts of people to serve in short amount of time
a work schedule of weekends, holidays, and nights
seasonal employees
impersonal service; less creativity with food
on and off season work schedule