Finding the Meaning of Words in Context Pre-Section Quiz

It is imperative that we address climate change to ensure a sustainable future for generations to come.

Which of the following is a synonym for the word ‘imperative’ as used in the sentence?

Essential

In the open-concept office, the employees decided to create a partition using tall bookshelves to provide a semblance of privacy between workspaces. This allowed each team member to focus better while still maintaining a sense of collaboration.

What is the meaning of the word “partition” as it is used in the paragraph?

A division or barrier separating spaces or areas.

In science, there’s one cardinal rule that everyone has to follow in the lab: wear your safety gear at all times. This rule is in place to keep you safe while you’re doing cool experiments. Safety gear includes things like goggles, lab coats, and gloves.

Which of the following would best replace the word “cardinal” in the given context?

Main

She devised an ingenious solution to the puzzle that left everyone impressed with her creativity and cleverness.

Which of the following is a synonym for the word “ingenious” as used in the sentence?

Resourceful

Alice and Bob received awards for their respective achievements in mathematics and literature.

What is the meaning of the word “respective” as it is used in the paragraph?

Separate

The small startup grew into a successful business entity within just a few years of its inception.

Which of the following would best replace the word “entity” in the given context?

Organization

Her unwavering determination made her seemingly impervious to the challenges that came her way.

Which of the following is a synonym for the word “impervious“ as used in the sentence?

Resilient

The teacher’s decision to assign grades based on arbitrary factors rather than objective criteria left the students feeling frustrated and confused.

What is the meaning of the word “arbitrary” as it is used in the paragraph?

Unpredictable

The heavy rainfall caused flooding in many areas, and the consequent road closures led to significant traffic delays.

Which of the following would best replace the word “consequent” in the given context?

Following

Despite his best efforts to resist, he couldn’t help but succumb to the temptation of indulging in a second slice of cake.

Which of the following is an antonym for the word “succumb” as used in the sentence?

Resist