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This flashcard set covers general and topic-specific vocabulary for the IELTS exam, including categories such as architecture, media, healthcare, and economic trends, based on the Rawdon Wyatt workbook transcript.
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The workbook was written by __________ and published by Bloomsbury Publishing Plc.
Rawdon Wyatt
A student who attends university later in life is often referred to as a __________ student.
mature
The focus of general vocabulary items in the workbook spans from page 1 to page __________.
53
A term used to describe a noticeable difference between figures in a table, such as married and single people, is a __________.
discrepancy
When liquid and gas are compressed in a hard metal tube and released via a valve, the device is an __________.
aerosol
The appropriate way to begin a formal letter when you do not know the recipient's name is __________.
Dear Sir / Madam
In a formal letter, it is correct to end with __________ if you started with the recipient's name.
Yours sincerely
When presenting an argument, the phrase 'On the __________' is used to introduce a contrasting point.
one hand / other hand
To distinguish between right and wrong is the same as to __________ between them.
differentiate
The formation of a national organization from three regional ones is an example of forming a __________.
federation
Riots and street fighting __________ when the police officers on trial were acquitted.
ensued
If you read a text quickly to get the general idea, you are looking for the __________.
gist
A person who is terrified of modern technology is known as a __________.
technophobe
The term used to describe someone who obeys all laws is __________.
law-abiding
A '_____' is a group of twelve citizens who decide a defendant's guilt or innocence.
jury
To officially end a law so that it is no longer valid is to __________ it.
repeal
Small-format newspapers which often focus on gossip and colorful stories are called __________.
tabloids
A '_____' is an important industry, such as oil, that is essential to a country's economy.
key industry
The abbreviation for Value Added Tax, an indirect tax in Britain currently at 17.5%, is __________.
VAT
According to the transcript, the total number of people killed on Britain's roads last year was __________.
2,827
The process of altering the composition of food cells is known as __________ engineering.
genetic
In a town planning context, a building that is very ugly and out of keeping with its environment is often called an __________.
eyesore
The '_____' system provides free healthcare in Britain, though it faces problems from underfunding.
welfare state
A __________ is a student or small group of students who attend a teaching session with a teacher.
tutorial
The phrase used to describe a variety of language spoken in a specific area is a __________.
dialect
When someone is forced to move to another part of their own country, they are known as __________ persons.
internally displaced
A type of tax on money earned as wages or salary is called __________.
income tax
The term for a state in an economy where prices and wages are rising to keep pace with each other is __________.
inflation
In the play 'Hamlet' by __________, the advice given is 'Neither a borrower nor a lender be'.
William Shakespeare
The official rules for people travelling on roads in Britain are found in a publication called the __________.
Highway Code
A __________ is a system of government governed by elected representatives and headed by an elected or nominated president.
republic
The number of years a person is likely to live, which has increased due to modern medicine, is their __________.
life expectancy
A company that has a __________ provides a product in one area without any competition.
monopoly