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Comprehensive vocabulary and grammar flashcards for Spanish 3 Semester 2 Final Exam review, covering the Subjunctive, Perfect Tenses, and Por vs Para.
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Subjunctive Requirements
A trigger, the word 'que', and a change of subject.
WEIRDO
An acronym for Subjunctive triggers standing for: Wishes, Emotions, Impersonal expressions, Recommendations, Doubt, and Ojalá.
Present Subjunctive -AR Endings
-e, -es, -e, -emos, -en.
Present Subjunctive -ER/-IR Endings
-a, -as, -a, -amos, -an.
Vencido/a
Expired.
Confiable
Reliable.
Crudo
Undercooked.
Insípido
Bland.
Descuidado
Careless.
Bienestar
Well-being.
Agotamiento
Burnout.
El logro
Achievement.
Autoestima
Self-esteem.
Perfect Tense Formula
haber + past participle (where the participle never changes).
Present Perfect haber forms
he, has, ha, hemos, han.
Past Perfect (Pluscuamperfecto) haber forms
había, habías, había, habíamos, habían.
Future Perfect haber forms
habré, habrás, habrá, habremos, habrán.
Hecho
The irregular past participle of the verb 'hacer'.
Dicho
The irregular past participle of the verb 'decir'.
Visto
The irregular past participle of the verb 'ver'.
Roto
The irregular past participle of the verb 'romper'.
Descubierto
The irregular past participle of the verb 'descubrir'.
Por
Used for 'WHY' (reason, cause, motivation, exchange, or duration).
Para
Used for 'WHAT FOR' (purpose, goal, future, recipient, or deadline).
La carrera universitaria
College major.
Alcanzar metas
To reach goals.
Obtener un título
To earn a degree.