Sales Management Study Guide Flashcards

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Flashcards covering sales lead evaluation, prospecting methods, the approach phase, and questioning techniques including the MADDEN and SPIN frameworks.

Last updated 1:38 AM on 7/17/26
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29 Terms

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Qualify Leads

The process of determining if potential candidates meet specific requirements.

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Nurture Leads

The practice of maintaining contact via calls, emails, and social media until a prospect is prepared to buy.

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MADDEN Test

An acronym representing Money, Approachable, Desire, Decision Maker, Eligible, and Need used to identify prime qualified candidates.

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Referral

A name of a colleague provided by an associate who trusts the salesperson, even if the associate does not buy from them.

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Center of Influence

A specific type of referral where a current customer proactively helps a salesperson find new prospects.

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Strategic Calling

Commonly known as cold calling; it should be used as a supplement, require preplanning, and maintain enthusiasm.

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The 3 C's of Networking

The essential actions of connecting, communicating, and cooperating during personal engagements.

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Class A Prospects

A classification for prospects who are ready to hear a sales presentation.

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Class B Prospects

A classification for prospects where the salesperson is not entirely certain they need the service or product.

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Class C Prospects

A classification for prospects about whom the salesperson has little to no information.

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Pre-Approach

The sales phase involving identifying decision-makers, reviewing account history, and setting call objectives.

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Gatekeeper

A person who stands in the way of a salesperson reaching the intended decision-maker.

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Pitch

A component of the telephone voice that refers to the amount of inflection used.

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The Six-Step Telephone Trick

A sequence of contact including: Introduce Yourself, Provide a Tangible Benefit, Personalize the Call, Take Pressure Off, Overcome Resistance, and Request an Appointment.

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The Approach

The third step in the Relationship Selling Cycle focused on meeting the prospect and establishing rapport.

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Rule of Ten

The guideline stating that a salesperson's first ten words should include a thank you.

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Relevant Benefit Approach

An approach style best used when a specific pain point is known, appealing to the prospect's unique buying motive.

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Curiosity Approach

An approach style used when the salesperson already knows the prospect's needs and why they agreed to meeting.

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Educational Approach

An approach where the salesperson presents new information and acts as an authority on the industry.

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Hands-On Approach

An approach best for visual and outgoing prospects that involves them actively with the product.

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Need Discovery

The foundation of a sale where the salesperson helps the prospect recognize they have a specific need.

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SPIN Selling Technique

A questioning framework consisting of Situation, Problem, Implication, and Need-payoff questions.

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Situation Questions

Fact-centered questions in the SPIN technique used to uncover current circumstances.

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Problem Questions

Discovery-centered questions in the SPIN technique used to identify specific pain points.

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Implication Questions

Problem-centered questions in the SPIN technique used to build urgency by showing the magnitude of a problem.

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Need-payoff Questions

Solution-centered questions in the SPIN technique that lead the prospect to convince themselves of the solution.

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Amplification Questions

Techniques like double-check questions, nonverbal gestures, and silence used to encourage a prospect to expand on their answers.

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Double-check Question

A questioning technique where the salesperson rephrases information provided by the prospect and hands it back for confirmation.

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Internal Summary Questions

Questions used to assimilate and put information into perspective, such as asking "Am I right about that?"