Prehistoric Art Unit 1 Test Review

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24 Terms

1

Apollo 11 Stones

Namibia. c. 25,500-25,300 B.C.E. Charcoal on stone. Prehistoric African.

<p>Namibia. c. 25,500-25,300 B.C.E. Charcoal on stone. Prehistoric African.</p>
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2

Great Hall of the Bulls

Lascaux, France. c. 15,000-13,000 BCE. Rock Painting. Prehistoric European.

<p>Lascaux, France. c. 15,000-13,000 BCE. Rock Painting. Prehistoric European.</p>
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3

Camilid Sacrum in shape of Canine

Tequixquiac, central Mexico. c. 14,000-7,000 BCE. Bone. Prehistoric Mesoamerican.

<p>Tequixquiac, central Mexico. c. 14,000-7,000 BCE. Bone. Prehistoric Mesoamerican.</p>
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4

Running Horned Woman

Tassili n'Ajjer, Algeria. c. 6,000-4,000 BCE. Pigment on Rock. Prehistoric African.

<p>Tassili n'Ajjer, Algeria. c. 6,000-4,000 BCE. Pigment on Rock. Prehistoric African.</p>
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5

Beaker with Ibex Motifs

Susa, Iran. c. 4200-3500 B.C.E. Painted terra cotta. Prehistoric Middle Eastern.

<p>Susa, Iran. c. 4200-3500 B.C.E. Painted terra cotta. Prehistoric Middle Eastern.</p>
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6

Anthropomorphic Stele

Arabian Peninsula. c. 4,000 BCE. Sandstone. Prehistoric Middle Eastern.

<p>Arabian Peninsula. c. 4,000 BCE. Sandstone. Prehistoric Middle Eastern.</p>
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7

Jade Cong

Liangzhu, China. c. 3300-2200 BCE. Carved jade. Prehistoric Chinese.

<p>Liangzhu, China. c. 3300-2200 BCE. Carved jade. Prehistoric Chinese.</p>
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8

Stonehenge

Wiltshire, England. c. 2500-1600 BCE. Sandstone. Prehistoric European.

<p>Wiltshire, England. c. 2500-1600 BCE. Sandstone. Prehistoric European.</p>
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9

Ambum Stone

Aumbum Valley, Enga Province, Papua New Guinea. c. 1500 BCE. Greywacke. Prehistoric Oceania.

<p>Aumbum Valley, Enga Province, Papua New Guinea. c. 1500 BCE. Greywacke. Prehistoric Oceania.</p>
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10

Tlatilco Female Figurine

Central Mexico, site of Tlatilco. c. 1200-900 B.C.E. Ceramic. Prehistoric American.

<p>Central Mexico, site of Tlatilco. c. 1200-900 B.C.E. Ceramic. Prehistoric American.</p>
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11

Terra Cotta Fragment

Lapita. Solomon Islands, Reef Islands. c. 1000 B.C.E. Terra cotta (incised). Prehistoric Oceania.

<p>Lapita. Solomon Islands, Reef Islands. c. 1000 B.C.E. Terra cotta (incised). Prehistoric Oceania.</p>
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12

Bushel

cylindrical earthenware pot

<p>cylindrical earthenware pot</p>
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13

Cong

a tubular object with a circular hole cut into a square-like cross section

<p>a tubular object with a circular hole cut into a square-like cross section</p>
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14

Figurative

Clearly derived from real objects or sources

<p>Clearly derived from real objects or sources</p>
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15

horizon line

horizontal line at eye level that determines ground space that figures are rooted upon

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16

Henge

a Neolithic monument, characterized by a circular ground plan of stone; commonly used for rituals and marking astronomical events

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17

Incise

to cut into a surface with a sharp instrument

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18

Megalith

a large, single block or piece of stone used in large, stone structures

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19

Mortise and tenon:

a groove cut into stone or wood, called a _____, that is shaped to receive a _____, or projection, of the same dimensions

<p>a groove cut into stone or wood, called a _____, that is shaped to receive a _____, or projection, of the same dimensions</p>
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20

post and lintel

a structure consisting of vertical beams supporting a horizontal beam

<p>a structure consisting of vertical beams supporting a horizontal beam </p>
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21

Sculpture in the Round

A sculpture that can be seen at any angle.

<p>A sculpture that can be seen at any angle.</p>
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22

Stele

Upright slab often a grave marker

<p>Upright slab often a grave marker</p>
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23

Superimposed Art

When one painting is put on top of eachother, does not have to be a the same time.

<p>When one painting is put on top of eachother, does not have to be a the same time.</p>
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24

twisted perspective/composite view

A picture where the subject is shown in a profile and another part is shown frontally

<p>A picture where the subject is shown in a profile and another part is shown frontally</p>
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