CNA Vocabulary

Observation

Monitoring and recording changes in a patient’s condition

Personal Care

Basic daily needs such as bathing, dressing, grooming, and toileting

Healthcare facility

a place where medical treatment and care is provided, such as a hospital, nursing home, or clinic

Hospice care

End-of-life care provided to individuals who are no longer seeking curative treatment

Emergency Procedures

Quick and effective responses to medical emergencies, such as CPR and first aid

Range of Motion Exercises

Physical movements and stretches used to maintain or improve joint flexibility and mobility

Clinical Experience

Hands-on training and practical application of nursing skills in a real-world setting

Communication

the exchange of information and ideas through speaking, writing, or gestures

Anatomy and Physiology

The study of the structure and function of the human body

Palliative Care

Comfort care provided to individuals with serious illnesses, focusing on relieving symptoms and improving quality of life

State Board

A governing body responsible for regulating and licensing individuals in a specific profession within a state

Patient Rights

Legal protections guaranteed to individuals receiving healthcare services, such as privacy and informed consent

Ethics

A set of moral principles and values that guide decision making in professional and personal life

Documentation

the recording and reporting of patient information and care provided

Training Program

a structured course of study and instruction for acquiring the necessary skills and knowledge for a certain job

Patient Care

Providing medical attention and support to individuals in need of healthcare services

Skills

Techniques and abilities needed to perform a certain job

Nursing

A healthcare profession focused on caring for individuals, families and communities.

Dementia

a decline in mental ability, including memory loss and difficulty with daily activities

certified

meeting specific requirements and qualifications to legally perform a certain task or hold a specific title

Vital Signs

Indicators of an individual’s health status, including temperature, blood pressure, heart rate, and respiratory rate

Certified Nursing Assistant

Also known as a CNA, these workers assist patients with various activities in hospitals, nursing homes, and other facilities. They work under the direct supervision of a nurse in charge

infection control

measures taken to prevent the spread of disease, such as handwashing and using personal protective equipment

Interpersonal skills

abilities to effectively interact and work with others, such as teamwork, empathy, and active listening

Medical Terminology

The specific vocabulary used in the healthcare industry to accurately and efficiently communicate information