23 - Fungal Plant Pathogens, endophytes, marine mycology

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7 Terms

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Puccinia graminis

wheat rust

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biotrophs

suppress host cell death, typically high host specificity, loss of genes for independent living

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necrotrophs

no specialized intracellular growth, 2 phases: hiding, killing

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hemibiotrophs

intracellular growth, keep host alive for undeterminate amount before killing

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endophytes

plant infecting fungi that dont cause disease

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Epichloë

obligate biotrophs on grasses, vertically transmitted, can protect grass from pests

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Dark septate endophytes

melanized ascomycetes,no specialized structures inside plants, colonize older roots