the self

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Sociology

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39 Terms

1
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how does individuality emerge form our interactions with others?

how others perceive and interact with us determines our sense of self

2
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what did george herbert mead introduce to sociology?

the concept of “i” thinking about “me”

3
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who introduced the concept of the looking glass self?

charles horton cooley

4
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what is the looking glass self?

how our behaviors are influenced by how we think others perceive us

5
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what is the self-narrative?

our life events placed on a timeline including our future plans

6
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how is our sense of self a social fact?

it’s influenced by interactions with others in a way that is both persuasive and coercive and out of our control

7
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how came in-depth interviews be described?

used to examine the self and greater society, less controlled, findings are coded, makes correlational claims

8
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how can laboratory experiments be described?

occurs under controlled circumstances, examines the self and greater society, can make causal claims

9
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what is self-awareness?

the ability to recognize and think about oneself as separate from their environment

10
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when do infants become self-aware?

4 months old

11
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when do children begin to pass the mirror test?

16-24 months old

12
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what is the theory of mind?

theorizing what is going on in other’s heads

13
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what is the “me” in mead’s theory?

the object of a thought you have about yourself

14
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what is the “i” in mead’s theory?

the thinker of a thought about yourself

15
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what do mirror neurons respond to?

physical and emotional stimulation

16
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how does the theory of mind develop in children?

being able to express feelings, wants, and needs

17
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what are hot mirror neurons?

overactive

18
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what are cool mirror neurons?

underactive

19
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what is self-concept?

a concept that compiles our ancestry, life experience, personality, and physical traits into one to form an idea of who we are

20
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who originated self concept?

charles horton cooley

21
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who are the founders of social psychology?

mead and cooley

22
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how is social psychology different from sociology?

one involves how the self interacts with society, and the other focuses on this and general society

23
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how does the looking glass self emerge?

we wonder what others perceive us as, then adopt that idea

24
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who forms our first ideas about who we are?

parents

25
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why does the perception of the generalized other matter?

to determine social cues, norms, and culture

26
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what is the purpose of in-depth interviews?

to understand how people live and form opinions

27
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what is coding in sociological research?

sorting results to determine societal patterns

28
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what is it called when a researcher separates names from responses and destroys evidence of participation?

confidentiality

29
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what did christopher knight reveal about the human condition in solidarity?

our self-concept vanishes and we stop thinking about ourselves

30
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what determines whether we accept or ignore opinions of us?

how similar we are, and if it aligns with our self-concept

31
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where does the self-concept emerge?

from real and imagined interactions

32
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why is personality stable?

life generally stays the same, as do the looking glasses that surround you

33
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why would a laboratory experiment be used?

to determine whether something is caused directly by an independent variable

34
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how does amnesia affect self-concept?

it disappears and is built again by looking glasses

35
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how is self-narrative related to self-concept?

one builds the other and justifies our behavior

36
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what is self-narrative built on?

life experiences and the stories of loved ones

37
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why are our strongest memories most likely to be untrue?

the more we recall the more distorted they become

38
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what determines how realistic we think our possible futures are?

looking glasses and the self-fulfilling prophecy

39
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how is self-narrative utilized socially?

for gaining friends and basis for future