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A set of vocabulary flashcards covering the key people, events, and dates of the Philippine Revolution (1896-1897) based on the lecture notes.
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Teodoro Patiño
The Katipunero who revealed the secret of the Katipunan on August 19, 1896, to his sister Honoria and a nun.
Apolonio de la Cruz
A fellow member of the Katipunan at the Diario de Manila printing press who had a conflict with Teodoro Patiño.
Padre Mariano Gil
The Spanish parish priest who received the confession about the Katipunan's secret.
Diario de Manila
The printing establishment where leaflets and documents of the Katipunan were discovered by the Spaniards.
Fort Santiago
The location in Manila where suspected Katipuneros and Filipinos were imprisoned and tortured.
Cry of Pugad Lawin
A significant event on August 23, 1896, where Andres Bonifacio and 500 Katipuneros tore their cedulas to symbolize defiance against Spanish rule.
Eight Rays of the Sun
The symbol on the Philippine flag representing the first eight provinces (Batangas, Tarlac, Bulacan, Cavite, Laguna, Nueva Ecija, Pampanga, and Manila) placed under Martial Law by Gov. Gen. Ramon Blanco.
Battle of San Juan Del Monte
Also known as the 'Labanan sa Pinaglabanan', it was the first major battle of the Philippine Revolution on August 30, 1896.
Magdiwang
A faction of the Katipunan in Cavite led by Mariano Alvarez.
Magdalo
A faction of the Katipunan led by Baldomero Aguinaldo during the internal split in Cavite.
Tejeros Convention
A meeting held on March 22, 1897, to establish a revolutionary government, resulting in the election of Emilio Aguinaldo as President.
Daniel Tirona
The individual who insulted Andres Bonifacio during the Tejeros Convention by questioning his educational credentials for the position of Director of the Interior.
Trece Martires
The thirteen martyrs of Cavite who were executed by firing squad at Bagumbayan on September 12, 1896.
Procopio Bonifacio
The brother of Andres Bonifacio who was tried and sentenced to death alongside him for sedition.
May 10, 1897
The date when Andres and Procopio Bonifacio were executed.
La Liga Filipina
A peaceful organization founded by Dr. Jose Rizal on July 3, 1892, in Ilaya, Tondo, aimed at uniting the Filipino people.
Propaganda Movement
A peaceful campaign centered on literature and writing to seek reforms and changes in the Spanish governing system.
Sedition
The charge against Dr. Jose Rizal, defined as spreading ideas about revolution, which led to his execution.
Mi Ultimo Adios
Meaning 'My Last Farewell', this is the poem written by Dr. Jose Rizal on December 26, 1896, while imprisoned at Fort Santiago.
December 30, 1896
The date Dr. Jose Rizal was executed by firing squad at Bagumbayan.
Melchora Aquino
Also known as Tandang Sora, who hosted wounded Katipuneros and helped in planning the attack on Manila on August 24, 1896.
Triangle System
The secret recruitment method used by the KKK to expand its membership while maintaining confidentiality.
Biak-na-Bato
The mountain retreat in Bulacan where Emilio Aguinaldo established a republic and later signed a peace pact with Governor General Primo de Rivera.