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Vocabulary flashcards defining fundamental legal terms based on the lecture transcript.
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Law
A rule established by a government that people are required to follow.
Statute
A law formally passed by a legislative body.
Regulation
A rule created by a government agency to implement or enforce a law.
Ordinance
A law made by a local government.
Civil Law
Law involving disputes between individuals, businesses, or organizations.
Criminal Law
Law dealing with conduct considered harmful to society and punishable by government.
Case Law
Law developed through decisions made by courts.
Precedent
An earlier court decision used as a guide in a later case.
Jurisdiction
The legal authority a court has to hear and decide a case.