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Disaster Risk
This is the probability that a hazard will cause harmful consequences.
hazard identification, vulnerability, capacity
Disaster Risk depends on (3)
Exposure
People, properties, systems, and activities located in areas where hazards may occur.
These are elements-at-risk
People, Properties, Livelihood, Environmental assets
4 elements at risk
People
families, communities, workers
Properties
houses, buildings, infrastructure
Livelihood
businesses, farming, fishing
Environmental Assets
(coasts, forests, rivers)
Vulnerability
Characteristics that make elements-at-risk susceptible to damage
Physical
building design, construction quality, location (V)
Social
demographics, networks, cultural factors V
Environmental
environmental degradation V
Economic
income, employment, resources V
affected
Vulnerability determines how badly people and places are _ by hazards.
Capacity
Strengths, resources, and abilities that help individuals and communities prevent hazards from becoming disasters
Inverse
Capacity and Risk
Direct
Risk and Hazard