Spec Face part 2

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Last updated 3:06 PM on 7/19/26
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44 Terms

1
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1 Tick all that apply from the list below that identify the relevant source(s) of federal, state or territory and local health, hygiene and skin penetration regulations that apply to specialised facial treatments.

All except G

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7 Table

Swap 1 and 2

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Direct Current: Desincrustation

List 2 Effects (immediate) of Desincrustation

  • Softens and emulsifies sebum

  • Deeply cleanses skin

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Direct Current: Desincrustation

What Skin types, conditions and other factors that are suited to this treatment.

Oily Skin

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Direct Current: Desincrustation

Describe the application of Des-incrustation (how to perform the treatment – step by step

  • Lip and eye makeup removal

  • Double cleanse

  • Apply Des incrustation gel over face

  • Start of Positive

  • End on negative

  • Remove des incrustation gel

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Direct Current: Desincrustation

What is the duration of the electrotherapy steps (how many minutes) and what is the recommended frequency of desincrustation

6 Mins

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Direct Current: lontophoresis
List 2 effects (immediate) of Iontophoresis

  • Increases absorption of active ingrediance

  • Hydrates and nourishes skin

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Direct Current: lontophoresisList 2 Benefits (Long term) of Iontophoresis

  • Improves skin texture and hydration

  • reduces appearance of fine lines

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Direct Current: lontophoresis

Describe the factors that may impact or affect the suitability of the treatment for the client.

  • Pacemaker

  • Heart conditions

  • Pregnancy

  • Epilepsi

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Direct Current: lontophoresisDescribe the application of Iontophoresis (how to perform the treatment – step by step)

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Direct Current: lontophoresisWhat is the duration of the electrotherapy steps (how many minutes) and what is the recommended frequency of Iontophoresis.

6 mins once every week

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Sonophoresis

List 2 Effects (immediate) of Sonophoresis

  • Increases absorption of active ingreediance

  • Improves blood circulation

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Sonophoresis

List 2 Benefits (Long term) of Sonophoresis

  • Improves skin hydration

  • Improves skin texture and elasticity

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Sonophoresis

What skin types, conditions and other factors that are suited to Sonophoresis.

  • Mature

  • Combination

  • Sundamaged skin

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Sonophoresis

Describe the factors that may impact or affect the suitability of the treatment for the client.

  • Pregnancy

  • Metal implants(piercings)

  • Viral, bacterial, parasitic or fungal infectious diseases

  • Heart conditions

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Sonophoresis

Describe the application of Sonophoresis (how to perform the treatment – step by step)

  • Apply lip and eye makeup remove

  • Double cleans

  • Water cleanse

  • Apply water based conductive gel

  • Turn on ultra sound on

  • Apply metal plate under shoulder warped in thin wet sponge

  • Place head on skin and start moving very slowly in circular motions

  • Go for 15 mins then remove excess gel on face

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Sonophoresis

What is the duration of the electrotherapy steps (how many minutes) and what is the recommended frequency of Sonophoresis.

Once every week for 4 appointments then review

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What is static electricity?

Static electricity is the build-up of electrical charge on the surface of an object

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Define Electrical Energy:

Electrical energy is the energy produced by the movement of electric charges (electrons) through a conductor

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Finish the sentence

Electricity is a flow of:

Electrons

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For an electrolytic process to occur the following are necessary:

Question 19

D: All of the above

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24

Positive

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Frequency is the amount of oscillations per second of energy in the form of:

Waves

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27

swap 2 and 3

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Three characteristics of waves can be measured:

  • Frequency

  • Wavelength

  • Amplitude

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List 3 safety precautions for an Ultrasonic /Sonophoresis device. (Be specific)

  • Doo not use over broken, infected or inflamed skin

  • Keep treatment head moving at all times

  • Avoid use on clients with pacemakers, metal implants, or pregnancy

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Describe the mechanical effect when ultrasonic is applied to the skin:

Vibration and micro-massage of the skin tissues

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Why is the skin barrier important in ultrasonic application?

it protects the skin from irritation and helps control the absorption of products into the deeper layers of the skin.

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Explain the polarity of the active electrode and the polarity of the ampoule/serum during iontophoresis.

The active electrode and serum must have the same polarity so they repel and push ingredients into the skin.

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Explain why it is important to restore the pH balance during desincrustation.

To restore the skin's natural acid mantle, reduce irritation, and protect the skin. and balance ph level

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Explain how the pH balance is restored during desincrustation?

reversing the electrode to a positive anode

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At what stage of desincrustation are extractions recommended?

After desincrustation treatment

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Who states the polarity of the ampoules / serums?

The manufacturer

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During Galvanic treatments, how is the circuit completed?

The circuit is completed when the client holds the passive electrode, allowing the current to flow through the body.

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41

A

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Skin trauma

Treatment should be postponed until healed - add

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List the limitations for each of your answers above when performing a specialized facial treatment

  • Avoid using strong pressure

  • Avoid using heat

  • Avoid intense exfoliation

  • Avoid electrical currents

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Describe what an adverse reaction looks like?

redness, swelling, itching, burning, rash

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Appropriate remedial action

  • Stop the treatment immediately,

  • remove the product,

  • soothe the skin,

  • assess the reaction,

  • recommend medical advice if needed.

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impetigo appearance

Red sores or blisters that burst and form a yellow/brown crust.

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Cause (genetic or other): impetigo

bacterial infection

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Remedial action/modifications for electrotherapy facials:

refer client to gp

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couperose appearance

Redness of the skin with visible small broken capillaries

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aftercare

avoid heavy sun uv expodure for 1 week as skin will be more sensitive o uv rays