Thermochemistry

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12 Terms

1

thermochemistry

the study of the transfer of heat energy that accompanies chemical reactions and physical changes

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2

kinetic energy

energy of motion

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3

potential energy

Stored energy

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4

chemical energy

Energy stored in chemical bonds

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5

thermal energy

the kinetic energy of a substance's atoms

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6

endothermic

describes a process in which heat is absorbed from the environment

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7

exothermic

describes a process in which a system releases heat into the environment

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8

specific heat capacity

the amount of heat energy required to raise the temperature of one gram of substance by one degree celcius

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9

conduction

the transfer of thermal energy from one substance to another through direct contact

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10

convection

the transfer of heat by the movement of a fluid

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11

radiation

the transfer of energy through space

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12

Endothermic energy diagram

a diagram that shows the changes in potential energy that takes place during a chemical reaction

<p>a diagram that shows the changes in potential energy that takes place during a chemical reaction</p>
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